Ἀστακός

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

All Letters / Α Alpha / Ἀστακός
Ἀστακός OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἀστακός, πόλις Βιθυνίας, ἀπὸ Ἀστακοῦ τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ νύμφης Ὀλβίας, ὡς Ἀρριανὸς ἐν Βιθυνιακοῖς ἱστορεῖ. ἔστι καὶ χώρα Βυζαντίων, ὡς Θεόπομπος ἐν τεσσαρακοστῇ ἑβδόμῃ. ἔστι καὶ Ἀκαρνανίας πόλις. οἱ δὲ Κεφαλληνίας ἄποικον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀστακηνός ὡς Ῥυνδακηνός Πριαπηνός, καὶ Ἀστακηνή καὶ Ἀστάκιος καὶ Ἀστακία, ἀφ´ οὗ Ἀστακιεύς ὡς Οἰχαλία Οἰχαλιεύς, καὶ Ἀστακιήτης, καὶ Ἀστακίδης πατρωνυμικόν, Πείσανδρος δεκάτῃ.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry#497
Greek textmeineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source idMeineke 137.14
OCRgemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-06
Word count56

Links

Place linksAstacus in Bithynia | 📍 Map | Pleiades
Page scansvol1_364.jpg
ReviewOpen review page

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative BOOK NAME)
formula:c795eaabedf9a542
Translate as "Χ, in his *Y*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaΧ (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME)
formula:c22408ee90fd1a1e
Translate as "X, in book Y of his *Z*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Browse all translation guidance rules

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.149
char LCS 95 (28.1%) · word LCS 17 (29.8%)
Stephanos
Ἀστακός, πόλις Βιθυνίας, ἀπὸ Ἀστακοῦ τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ νύμφης Ὀλβίας, ὡς Ἀρριανὸς ἐν Βιθυνιακοῖς ἱστορεῖ. ἔστι καὶ χώρα Βυζαντίων, ὡς Θεόπομπος ἐν τεσσαρακοστῇ ἑβδόμῃ. ἔστι καὶ Ἀκαρνανίας πόλις. οἱ δὲ Κεφαλληνίας ἄποικον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀστακηνός ὡς Ῥυνδακηνός Πριαπηνός, καὶ Ἀστακηνή καὶ Ἀστάκιος καὶ Ἀστακία, ἀφ´ οὗ Ἀστακιεύς ὡς Οἰχαλία…
Herodian
…«Ἴθακος Ὀδυσσεύς». Φύλακος, Ὕλακος, Νώρακος πόλις Παννονίας. Γάζακος κώμη μεγάλη τῆς Μηδίας. Ἀρριανὸς ἐν Παρθικῶν τετάρτῃ «τῆς Γαζάκου» Θάψακος πόλις Συρίας πρὸς τῷ Εὐφράτῃ. Θεόπομπος ἐν Φιλιππικῶν τρίτῳ. σεσημείωται τὸ Ἀστακός—πόλις Βιθυνίας ἀπὸ Ἀστακοῦ τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ νύμφης Ὀλβίας, ὡς Ἀρριανὸς ἐν Βιθυνιακοῖς ἱστορεῖ. ἔστι καὶ Ἀκαρνανίας πόλις—καὶ Ναννακός καὶ Θημακός δῆμος τῆς Ἐρεχθηΐδος φυλῆς. * Τὰ εἰς 'ακος' λήγοντα τρισύλλαβα, τὴν πρώτην συλλαβὴν εἰς ἀμετάβολον καταλήγουσαν ἔχοντα προπαροξύνεται, Λάμψακος πόλις κατὰ τὴν Προποντίδα ἀπὸ Λαμ…
Herodian 1.210
char LCS 31 (9.2%) · word LCS 5 (8.8%)
Stephanos
Ἀστακός, πόλις Βιθυνίας, ἀπὸ Ἀστακοῦ τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ νύμφης Ὀλβίας, ὡς Ἀρριανὸς ἐν Βιθυνιακοῖς ἱστορεῖ. ἔστι καὶ χώρα Βυζαντίων, ὡς Θεόπομπος ἐν τεσσαρακοστῇ ἑβδόμῃ. ἔστι καὶ Ἀκαρνανίας πόλις. οἱ δὲ Κεφαλληνίας ἄποικον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀστακηνός ὡς Ῥυνδακηνός Πριαπηνός, καὶ Ἀστακηνή καὶ Ἀστάκιος καὶ Ἀστακία, ἀφ´ οὗ Ἀστακιεύς ὡς Οἰχαλία Οἰχαλιεύς, καὶ Ἀστακιήτης, καὶ Ἀστακίδης πατρωνυμικ…
Herodian
… φράσσαιτό κεν αὐτοῦ. Ἐδεβησσός πόλις Λυκίας, Ἐρβησσός πόλις Σικελίας. Ὀρδησσός, Ὀδησσός πόλις ἐν πόντῳ πρὸς τῷ Σαλμυδησσῷ. Ἀπολλόδωρος δ´ ὄρος μέγα τὴν Ὀδησσόν φησιν. Σαλμυδησσός κόλπος τοῦ Πόντου. Ἀγησσός πόλις Θρᾴκης ὡς Θεόπομπος ἐν τεσσαρακοστῇ ἑβδόμῃ. Ἀκαλησσός πόλις Λυκίας, Ἀσσησσός πόλις Μιλησίας γῆς. Θεόπομπος

Canonical URL: headword_102771.html

Last updated: 2026-08-26 23:06:06 UTC