Ἄτραξ καὶ Ἀτρακία

Ἄτραξ καὶ Ἀτρακία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

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Ἄτραξ καὶ Ἀτρακία, πόλις Θεσσαλίας τῆς Πελασγιώτιδος μοίρας. ἐκλήθη ἀπὸ Ἄτρακος τοῦ Πηνειοῦ καὶ Βουρᾶς παιδὸς κτισθεῖσα. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀτράκιος καὶ θηλυκὸν Ἀτρακία, καὶ Ἄτραξ ὁμόφωνον τῇ πόλει. Λυκόφρων “καὶ δευτέρους ἔπεμψαν Ἄτρακας λύκους”. τινὲς δὲ διὰ τοῦ « γ » ἔκλιναν Ἄτραγος, ὡς Εὔπολις “εἰς Ἄτραγα νύκτωρ”. ἔστι καὶ Ἀτρακίς θηλυκόν.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry	#523
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 143.5
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-06
Word count	50

Links

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Page scans	vol1_374.jpg
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Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN) formula:276bf314e3ad9973	Translate as "X, X" Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	καλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...) gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed	is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο) Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.43

char LCS 48 (17.7%) · word LCS 8 (16.0%)

Stephanos

Ἄτραξ καὶ Ἀτρακία, πόλις Θεσσαλίας τῆς Πελασγιώτιδος μοίρας. ἐκλήθη ἀπὸ Ἄτρακος τοῦ Πηνειοῦ καὶ Βουρᾶς παιδὸς κτισθεῖσα. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀτράκιος καὶ θηλυκὸν Ἀτρακία, καὶ Ἄτραξ ὁμόφωνον τῇ πόλει. Λυκόφρων “καὶ δευτέρους ἔπεμψαν Ἄτρακας λύκους”. τινὲς δὲ διὰ τοῦ « γ » ἔκλιναν Ἄτραγος, ὡς Εὔπολις “εἰς Ἄτραγα νύκτωρ”. ἔστι καὶ Ἀτρακίς θηλυκόν.

Herodian

…τὸ κύριον σύνθετον οἰηθείη. ἁπλᾶ γάρ ἐστιν. καὶ τὸ μὲν Ἄσφαξ ἐστὶν ἔθνος ἐποικίσαν τὴν Κύπρον. ὁ δὲ Ἄτραξ Πηνειοῦ καὶ Βούρας παῖς, ἀφ´ οὗ πόλις Θεσσαλίας κτισθεῖσα ἐκλήθη Ἄτραξ καὶ Ἀτρακία. καὶ τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἄτραξ ὁμοφωνεῖ τῇ πόλει. Λυκόφρων (v. 1309) «καὶ δευτέρους ἔπεμψαν Ἄτρακας λύκους». Τὰ εἰς 'εξ' ὀνόματα βαρύνεται, Λέλεξ, Βέρεξ ἔθνος μεταξὺ Ἰνδίας καὶ Αἰθιοπίας ὡς Τιμοκράτης ὁ Ἀδραμυττηνός, ἐπίτεξ, ἀγχίτεξ, πινυτάλεξ καὶ εἴ τι ὅμοιον. Τὰ εἰς 'οξ' ὀνόματα βαρύνονται· σπάνια δέ εἰσιν· Ἀλλόβροξ, ἔθνος Γαλ…