Ἀφάναι

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἀφάναι OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
place
Ἀφάναι, χωρίον Σικελίας ἄσημον, ἀφ´ οὗ ἡ “εἰς Ἀφάνας” ἐπὶ τῶν ἀδήλων καὶ ἐκτετοπισμένων. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀφαναῖος.

Aphanai: an obscure place of Sicily, from which the "to Aphanai" of things unseen and out of the way. The ethnonym Aphanaios.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.328
char LCS 40 (46.5%) · word LCS 9 (52.9%)
Stephanos
Ἀφάναι, χωρίον Σικελίας ἄσημον, ἀφ´ οὗ ἡ “εἰς Ἀφάνας” ἐπὶ τῶν ἀδήλων καὶ ἐκτετοπισμένων. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀφαναῖος.
Herodian
…. Χανδάνη πόλις Ἰαπυγίας. Ἑκαταῖος Εὐρώπῃ «ἐν δὲ Χανδάνη πόλις, μετὰ δὲ Πευκαῖοι». Ἀδράνη πόλις Θρᾴκης, ἣ μικρὸν ὑπὲρ τῆς Βερενίκης κεῖται, ὡς Θεόπομπος. Πολύβιος δὲ διὰ τοῦ 'η' τὴν μέσην λέγει ἐν τρισκαιδεκάτῃ, Ἀδρήνη. Ἀφάναι χωρίον Σικελίας ἄσημον, ἀφ´ οὗ ἡ «εἰς Ἀφάνας»