Νακόλεια - Stephanos Ethnika

Νακόλεια OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Νακόλεια, πόλις Φρυγίας. Στράβων δωδεκάτῃ. καί ἐστιν οὐδέτερον. ἀπὸ Νακόλης νύμφης. καὶ ὥσπερ ἀπὸ τοῦ νύμφης νύμφαιον καὶ Ἥρας Ἥραιον, οὕτω Νακόλης Νακόλαιον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Νακολαιεύς. εἰ δ´ ἔστι Νακόλεια διὰ διφθόγγου, παρὰ τὸν Νάκολον τὸν Δασκύλου παῖδα, τὸ ἐθνικὸν ἔσται Νακολεύς, ὡς τὸ Σέλευκος Σελευκεύς.

Nakoleia: a city in Phrygia. Strabo, book 12. The name is neuter, after Nakole, a nymph. And just as 'nymphaion' is from 'nymphe' and 'Heraion' from 'Hera', so 'Nakolaion' is from 'Nakole'. The ethnonym is 'Nakolaieus'. But if the form is 'Nakoleia', with a diphthong, deriving from 'Nakolos', the son of Daskylos, the ethnonym will be 'Nakoleus', as 'Seleukeus' is from 'Seleukos'.

AI translation — gpt-5.5; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#6
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 467.9
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2025-12-30
Word count	46
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Στράβων (Strabo)	ιβ̅ (12,8,12 [C 576,20])

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Νακολία	Nakolia (Nacolia) · place
Φρυγία	Phrygia · place · corrected · Q32579
Νάκολος	Nakolos · person
Νύμφαιον	Nymphaion · place
Ἥρα	Hera · deity · corrected · Q38012
Ἥραιον	Heraion (Heraion sanctuary) · place
Νακόλαιον	Nakolaion · place
Νακολαιεύς	Nakolaeus (inhabitant of Nakolia) · people
Νακόλεια	Nakoleia · place · corrected · Q111503839
Νάκολος	Nakolos · person
Δάσκυλος	Daskylos · person
Σέλευκος	Seleucus · person
Σελευκεύς	Seleukeus (inhabitant of Seleucus/Seleucia) · people
Nakoleia, city of Phrygia	place · city · Phrygia · explicit · wikidata: Q111503839 · candidate
Nakole / Nakolos, eponymous nymph or progenitor	place · n/a · n/a · implicit · wikidata: Q3074442 · candidate

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Eponym Person	And it is no different: from Nakolis the nymph; and just as Nymphaion is from the nymph and Heraion from Hera, so Nakolis (gives) Nakolaion; the ethnicon is Nakolaeus.
Eponym Person	But if it is Nakoleia by a double consonant, (named) after Nakolos, the son of Daskylus, the ethnicon will be Nakoleus
Morphological Composition	Thus Nakolis -> Nakolaion; the ethnicon Nakolaeus. If Nakoleia arises by a double consonant, the ethnicon will be Nakoleus, as Seleukos -> Seleukeus.

Links

Place links	Nacolea \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	e9783110219630_i1588.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME) formula:5e7f1861601f28d1	*Translate as "X, book Y in his Z"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (NUMERAL) formula:a0ca4574d7d0ffdb	Translate as "X, book Y" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 3 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (ETYMON) formula:e1b19e84652cc7be	Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (INFINITIVE denoting an etymology) formula:af28c8e3172cf77e	Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON) formula:8856d9e4780f3c74	Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 4 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.