Γάμβρειον - Stephanos Ethnika

Γάμβρειον OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Γάμβρειον, πόλις Ἰωνίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Γαμβρειεύς ὡς Σιγειεύς. γράφεται δὲ διὰ διφθόγγου, ὡς δηλοῖ τὸ Γαμβρήιον.

Gambreion: a city in Ionia. The ethnonym is 'Gambreieus', as in 'Sigeieus'. It is written with a diphthong, as the form Γαμβρήιον shows.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#30
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 198.11
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-10
Word count	16
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.6-sol

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Γάμβρειον	Gambreion · place
Ἰωνία	Ionia · place
Γαμβρειεύς	Gambreian (inhabitant of Gambreion) · people
Σιγειεύς	Sigeian (inhabitant of Sigeion) · people
Γαμβρήϊον	Gambreion (variant spelling) · place
Γάμβρειον	place · explicit · wikidata: Q5519742 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Morphological Composition	The ethnic name is Gambrei(e)us, like Sigeieus (i.e., formed with the same ethnic-name ending).
Unclear Metalinguistic	It is written with a diphthong, as the form ‘Gambreion’ indicates.

Links

Place links	Gambrion \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol1_482.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME) formula:d915b1886270056c	Translate as "as per X" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (definite ARTICLE + ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:bcd70ae781e7b205	Translate as "just as 'Y' is from the name X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:7163e35f4bd326d9	Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 3 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἔθνος τό gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8	people Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.371

char LCS 41 (46.1%) · word LCS 8 (50.0%)

Stephanos

Γάμβρειον, πόλις Ἰωνίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Γαμβρειεύς ὡς Σιγειεύς. γράφεται δὲ διὰ διφθόγγου, ὡς δηλοῖ τὸ Γαμβρήιον.

Herodian

…Ἀρκαδίας. Παυσανίας ηʹ ( 27, 3 et 35, 27). λέγεται καὶ Ζοίτεια. ἀπὸ Ζοιτέως. Ἄφνειον πόλις Φρυγίας πλησίον Κυζίκου ἢ Μιλήτου πόλεως. ἢ ἀπὸ Ἀφνειοῦ ἢ ἀπὸ Ἀφνείας ναΐδος νύμφης. ἔστι καὶ Λυδίας πόλις. Γάμβρειον πόλις Ἰωνίας. γράφεται δὲ διὰ διφθόγγου ὡς δηλοῖ τὸ Γαμβρήϊον. Τίειον· οὕτως Στράβων ἐν τῷ δωδεκάτῳ Τίον πόλιν Παφλαγονίας τοῦ Πόντου φησί. τὸ δὲ Ἰσεῖον πόλις Αἰγύπτου προπερισπᾶται ὡς Ἰρεῖον καὶ Νεμεσεῖον καὶ ὅσα μὴ τῆς γενικῆς τὸ 'δ' ἐφύλαξαν τεμενικῶν. τοιοῦτος γὰρ ὁ τύπος. Τὰ …