Ἴδυμα - Stephanos Ethnika

Ἴδυμα OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ἴδυμα, πόλις Καρίας, οὗ καὶ Ἴδυμος ποταμός. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰδυμεύς καὶ Ἰδύμιος. λέγεται καὶ Ἰδύμη ἡ πόλις.

Idyme, Ydyma">Idyma: a city in Karia, where there is also the river Idymos. The ethnonyms are 'Idymeus' and 'Idymios'. The city is also called Idِyme.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#28
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 326.21
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-12
Word count	17
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.6-sol

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ἴδυμα	Idyma · place
Καρία	Caria · place
Ἴδυμος	Idymos · place
Ἰδυμεύς	Idymaean · people
Ἰδύμιος	Idymian · people
Ἰδύμη	Idyme · place
Idyma in Karia	place · city · Karia · explicit · unresolved
Idymos River	place · river · Karia (associated with Idyma) · explicit · unresolved

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	Idyma is a city of Caria; there is also a river called Idymos. The passage gives related place-name forms but does not explain their origin.
Unclear Metalinguistic	The city is also called Idyme. This records an alternative form of the name without explaining its etymological origin.

Links

Place links	Idyma \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol2_299.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἔθνος τό gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8	people Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.