Ἰναχία

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἰναχία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
region
Ἰναχία, ἡ Πελοπόννησος, οὐ μόνον τὸ Ἄργος. ἀπὸ Ἰνάχου τοῦ ποταμοῦ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰνάχειος διὰ διφθόγγου, ὡς Αἰσχύλος Προμηθεῖ δεσμώτῃ πῶς δ´ οὐ κλύω τῆς οἰστροδινήτου κόρης τῆς Ἰναχείης, ἣ Διὸς θάλπει κέαρ. καὶ οὐδέτερον “σύ τ´ Ἰνάχειον σπέρμα τοὺς ἐμοὺς λόγους”. καὶ διὰ τοῦ « ι » Ἰνάχιον, καὶ Ἰναχίτης καὶ Ἰναχιεύς.

Inachia: the Peloponnese, not only Argos. From the river Inachos. The ethnonym Inacheios with the diphthong, as Aischylos in the Prometheus Bound: "how should I not hear of the gadfly-driven maiden, the Inacheian, who warms the heart of Zeus". And the neuter: "and you, Inacheian seed, my words". And with 'i' Inachion, and Inachites and Inachieus.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative AUTHOR NAME)... + ὡς αὐτός
formula:4caae33810f40dfa
Translate as "X... as per X."
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaY (EPITHET) + X (DEITY)
formula:e59d8efd6da15c82
Translate as "X Y"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaδιὰ τοῦ + «X» (GREEK LETTER) + [FORM OF γράφειν]
formula:93bec21ca1d8a38f
Translate as "writes/write/wrote/is written with X"
Domain: SPELLING & PROSODY
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (definite ARTICLE + ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:bcd70ae781e7b205
Translate as "just as 'Y' is from the name X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.136
char LCS 45 (18.3%) · word LCS 9 (17.6%)
Stephanos
Ἰναχία, ἡ Πελοπόννησος, οὐ μόνον τὸ Ἄργος. ἀπὸ Ἰνάχου τοῦ ποταμοῦ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰνάχειος διὰ διφθόγγου, ὡς Αἰσχύλος Προμηθεῖ δεσμώτῃ πῶς δ´ οὐ κλύω τῆς οἰστροδινήτου κόρης τῆς Ἰναχείης, ἣ Διὸς θάλπει κέαρ. καὶ οὐδέτερον “σύ τ´ Ἰνάχειον σπέρμα τοὺς ἐμοὺς λόγους”. καὶ διὰ τοῦ « ι » Ἰνάχιον, καὶ Ἰναχίτης καὶ Ἰναχιεύς.
Herodian
…ται, Αἰάντειος, Ὁμήρειος, γαλήνειος, Ἱππάρχειος. Ἀλεξάνδρειος, Ἀντιόχειος, Ἑλένειος τόπος πρὸς τῷ Κανώβῳ, Ἑκαταῖος περιηγήσει Λιβύης· Βοσπόρειος. Σοφοκλῆς ἐν Φινεῖ πρώτῳ «οὐδ´ ἂν τὸ Βοσπόρειον ἐν Σκύθαις ὕδωρ». Ἰνάχειος ὡς Αἰσχύλος Προμηθεῖ δεσμώτῃ (v. 589) πῶς δ´ οὐ κλύω τῆς οἰστροδονήτου κόρης τῆς Ἰναχείης, ἣ Διὸς θάλπει κέαρ καὶ (v. 705) οὔτ´ Ἰνάχειον σπέρμα τοὺς ἐμοὺς λόγους. Ταρτάρειος παρ´ Εὐριπίδῃ ἐν Εὐρυσθεῖ σατυρικῷ. Ὑγάσσειος «Ὑγάσσειον πεδίον». «Σολύγειος λόφος». Ἀπέννειος, Ἀριμάσπειος, Λ…