Ἰουλίς

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἰουλίς OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἰουλίς, πόλις ἐν Κέῳ τῇ νήσῳ, ἀπὸ Ἰουλίδος κρήνης. ἀφ´ ἧς Σιμωνίδης ἐστὶν ὁ μελοποιὸς καὶ Βακχυλίδης ὁ ἀδελφιδοῦς ἐκείνου καὶ Ἐρασίστρατος ἰατρὸς μετὰ ταῦτα, καὶ Ἀρίστων ὁ περιπατητικός. οὗτοι Ἰουλιῆται. παρ´ οἷς νόμος ἐτέθη, ὡς Μένανδρος καλὸν τὸ Κείων νόμιμόν ἐστι, Φανία, ὁ μὴ δυνάμενος ζῆν καλῶς οὐ ζῇ κακῶς. προσέταττε γὰρ τοὺς ὑπὲρ ἑξήκοντα ἔτη κωνειάζεσθαι, τοῦ διαρκεῖν τοῖς ἄλλοις τὴν τροφήν. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰουλιεύς καὶ Ἰουλιήτης ὡς πολιήτης.

Ioulis: a city on the island Keos, from the spring Ioulis. From it is Simonides the lyric poet and Bakchylides his nephew and Erasistratos the physician afterwards, and Ariston the Peripatetic. These Ioulietai. Among whom a law was laid down, as Menander: "Fine is the custom of the Keians, Phanias: he who cannot live well does not live badly." For it ordered those over sixty years to take hemlock, so that the food might suffice for the others. The ethnonym Ioulieus and Ioulietes as 'polietes'.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 4 occurrences
FormulaX (NEUTER ETYMON) + ἀφ' οὗ + Y (DERIVED NOUN)
formula:36c80425f64385f6
Translate as "X... from which is Y" or "X... as per 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN)
formula:276bf314e3ad9973
Translate as "X, X"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 3 occurrences
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossγένος τό
gloss:c746b76469e4485d
descent
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἔθνος τό
gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8
people
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκρήνη ἡ
gloss:55d407396b89d66e
fountain, well
Domain: WATER BODIES/COASTS
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.91
char LCS 39 (10.7%) · word LCS 9 (12.7%)
Stephanos
Ἰουλίς, πόλις ἐν Κέῳ τῇ νήσῳ, ἀπὸ Ἰουλίδος κρήνης. ἀφ´ ἧς Σιμωνίδης ἐστὶν ὁ μελοποιὸς καὶ Βακχυλίδης ὁ ἀδελφιδοῦς ἐκείνου καὶ Ἐρασίστρατος ἰατρὸς μετὰ ταῦτα, καὶ Ἀρίστων ὁ περιπατητικός. οὗτοι Ἰουλιῆται. παρ´ οἷς νόμος ἐτέθη, ὡς Μένανδρος καλὸν τὸ Κείων νόμιμόν ἐστι, Φ…
Herodian
…ῦ 'υ' μῆκος. καὶ τὸ Σισίγυλις πόλις μεγάλη πλησίον Κελτικῆς. τὸ δὲ Παμφυλίς ἐθνικὸν καὶ Τριφυλίς ὀξύνεται ὡς Αἰολίς Αἰτωλίς καὶ τὰ ὅμοια. Τὰ εἰς 'λις' παρώνυμα τῷ 'ω' ἢ διφθόγγῳ παραληγόμενα ὀξύνεται, Πακτωλίς, Αἰτωλίς, Ἰουλίς πόλις ἐν Κέῳ τῇ νήσῳ ἀπὸ Ἰουλίδος κρήνης. τὸ Ἄδουλις πόλις Αἰθιόπων προπαροξύνεται καὶ τὸ ἀρτόπωλις.