Ἴχναι

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἴχναι OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἴχναι, πόλις Μακεδονίας. Ἡρόδοτος ἑβδόμῃ. Ἐρατοσθένης δὲ Ἄχνας αὐτήν φησι. Φιλητᾶς δ´ ἄλλην φησὶ διὰ τοῦ « α ». τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰχναῖος καὶ Ἰχναία ἡ Θέμις. διωκομένη γὰρ ὑπὸ τοῦ Διὸς κατελήφθη ἐν τοῖς τῶν Ἰχναίων τόποις, καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ διωχθῆναι κατ´ ἴχνος ὠνομάσθη. ἔστι καὶ ἑτέρα τῆς ἀνατολικῆς πόλις.

Ichnai: a city of Macedonia. Herodotos in the seventh. Eratosthenes calls it Achnai. Philetas speaks of another with 'a'. The ethnonym Ichnaios and Ichnaia Themis. For when pursued by Zeus she was caught in the places of the Ichnaians, and from being pursued by track she was named. There is also another city of the east.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME)
formula:5e7f1861601f28d1
Translate as "X, book Y in his *Z*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (NUMERAL)
formula:a0ca4574d7d0ffdb
Translate as "X, book Y"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaδιὰ τοῦ + «X» (GREEK LETTER) + [FORM OF γράφειν]
formula:93bec21ca1d8a38f
Translate as "writes/write/wrote/is written with X"
Domain: SPELLING & PROSODY
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaΧ (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME)
formula:c22408ee90fd1a1e
Translate as "X, in book Y of his *Z*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἔθνος τό
gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8
people
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.326
char LCS 69 (29.6%) · word LCS 11 (22.9%)
Stephanos
Ἴχναι, πόλις Μακεδονίας. Ἡρόδοτος ἑβδόμῃ. Ἐρατοσθένης δὲ Ἄχνας αὐτήν φησι. Φιλητᾶς δ´ ἄλλην φησὶ διὰ τοῦ « α ». τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἰχναῖος καὶ Ἰχναία ἡ Θέμις. διωκομένη γὰρ ὑπὸ τοῦ Διὸς κατελήφθη ἐν τοῖς τῶν Ἰχναίων τόποις, καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ διωχθῆναι κατ´ ἴχνος ὠνομάσθη. ἔστι καὶ ἑτέρα τῆς ἀνατολικῆς πόλις.
Herodian
…ς..... φάτνη, δάφνη καὶ Δάφνη προάστιον ἐπισημότατον τῆς ἑῴας Ἀντιοχείας. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη Δάφνη Λυκίας χωρίον. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη πλησίον Πηλουσίου παρὰ τῶν ἐκεῖ πολλῶν φυομένων δαφνῶν. ὄρφνη ἡ νύξ. Ἴγνη πόλις πλησίον Πριάπου. Ἴχναι πόλις Μακεδονίας. Ἡρόδοτος ἑβδόμῃ (c. 123). Ἐρατοσθένης δὲ Ἄχνας αὐτήν φησι. Φιλητᾶς δὲ ἄλλην φησὶ διὰ τοῦ 'α'. ἔστι καὶ ἑτέρα ἑῴα πόλις. λίμνη καὶ Λίμναι πόλις ἐν Ἑλλησπόντῳ, περὶ Σηστόν. Ἑκαταῖος Εὐρώπῃ. καὶ ἕτερος τόπος Ἀττικῆς Λίμναι καλούμενος, ἔνθα ὁ Διόνυσος ἐτιμᾶτο. Καλλίμαχος «Λιμναίῳ δὲ χοροστάδ…