Πανέλληνες

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Πανέλληνες OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
people
Πανέλληνες, ὡς Παναχαιοί, ἀπὸ μέρους τὸ πᾶν, ὡς παρὰ τῷ ποιητῇ [ὡς] “Λέλεγας καὶ Τρῶας ἐναίρειν”. Ἕλληνες γὰρ παρ´ αὐτῷ οἱ τὴν Φθιῶτιν Ἑλλάδα κατοικοῦντες “Μυρμιδόνες δὲ καλεῦντο καὶ Ἕλληνες καὶ Ἀχαιοί”.

Panhellenes: as in 'Panachaioi', the whole named from a part, as in the poet, '[to] slay Leleges and Trojans'. For in his usage the 'Hellenes' are those who inhabit Phthiotic Hellas: 'and they were called Myrmidons and Hellenes and Achaioi'.

AI translation — gpt-5.5; Gabe v3

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 3 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.16
char LCS 73 (45.6%) · word LCS 11 (34.4%)
Stephanos
Πανέλληνες, ὡς Παναχαιοί, ἀπὸ μέρους τὸ πᾶν, ὡς παρὰ τῷ ποιητῇ [ὡς] “Λέλεγας καὶ Τρῶας ἐναίρειν”. Ἕλληνες γὰρ παρ´ αὐτῷ οἱ τὴν Φθιῶτιν Ἑλλάδα κατοικοῦντες “Μυρμιδόνες δὲ καλεῦντο καὶ Ἕλληνες καὶ Ἀχαιοί”.
Herodian
…νας καὶ τὴν Κεφαλληνίαν ἐν δυσὶ 'λλ'—πλὴν τοῦ περπέρην. Τὰ εἰς 'ην' ἀπὸ ῥητῶν ἤτοι διαλεγομένων τῶν εἰς 'ην' βαρύνεται οἷον Ἕλλην φιλέλλην, Πανέλληνες ὡς Παναχαιοί ἀπὸ μέρους τὸ πᾶν ὡς παρὰ τῷ ποιητῇ «Λέλεγας καὶ Τρῶας ἀναίρειν» (Il. 20, 96). Ἕλληνες γὰρ παρ´ αὐτῷ οἱ τὴν Φθιῶτιν Ἑλλάδα κατοικοῦντες «Μυρμιδόνες δὲ καλεῦνται καὶ Ἕλληνες καὶ Ἀχαιοί» (Il. 2, 684), εἴρην μελλείρην, ποιμήν ἀρχιποίμην, αὐχήν ἐριαύχην, ῥήν πολύρρην παρὰ τῷ τὰ Ναυπακτικὰ ποιήσαντι·