Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika
Kaulonia: a city in Italy, which Hekataios calls Aulonia, because it is in the middle of a glen. For it was later renamed Kaulonia from ‘Aulon’, just as ‘Metapontion’ is from the hero Metabos, and Epidauros is Epitaurus, and Klazomenai Plazomenai. There is also another in Sicily. There is also another in the territory of the Lokroi. A citizen is a ‘Kauloniates’, as in ‘Apolloniates’; the feminine is ‘Kauloniatis’, and also ‘Kaulonios’.
Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.