Πραίνεστος - Stephanos Ethnika

Πραίνεστος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Πραίνεστος, πόλις Ἰταλίας, ἀπὸ Πραινέστου τοῦ Λατίνου τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως καὶ Κίρκης υἱοῦ. ὁ πολίτης Πραινεστῖνος.

Prainestos: a city of Italy, from Prainestos the son of Latinos son of Odysseus and Kirke. The citizen Prainestinos.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Text Details

Entry	#224
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 533.26
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-16
Word count	15

Links

Place links	Praeneste \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol4_120.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN) formula:276bf314e3ad9973	Translate as "X, X" Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON) formula:8856d9e4780f3c74	Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC) formula:9b2896a329a36c7e	Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	πολίτης ὁ gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb	citizen Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.223

char LCS 69 (77.5%) · word LCS 12 (80.0%)

Stephanos

Πραίνεστος, πόλις Ἰταλίας, ἀπὸ Πραινέστου τοῦ Λατίνου τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως καὶ Κίρκης υἱοῦ. ὁ πολίτης Πραινεστῖνος.

Herodian

… Αἰγύπτου, ἣν Ἡρόδοτος (e. g. 2, 59) Βούβαστίν φησι διὰ τοῦ 'ι'. Μούμαστος πόλις Καρίας. Ἀλέξανδρος δευτέρῳ Καρικῶν. Ἔγεστος ὁ Τρωός, ἀφ´ οὗ Ἔγεστα πόλις Σικελίας. Αἴγεστος στρατηγός τις, ἀφ´ οὗ Αἰγεσταῖοι οἱ Θεσπρωτοί. Πραίνεστος πόλις Ἰταλίας ἀπὸ Πραινέστου τοῦ Λατίνου τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως καὶ Κίρκης υἱοῦ. Μάκιστος ὁ ἀδελφὸς Φρίξου καὶ πόλις τῆς Τριφυλίας. Ἀνάφλυστος δῆμος τῆς Ἀντιοχίδος φυλῆς ἀπὸ Ἀναφλύστου ἥρωος. Παυσανίας δευτέρῳ ( 30, 9) «Τροιζῆνος οἱ παῖδες Ἀνάφλυστος καὶ Σφῆττος». Κάρυστος ὁ Χείρωνος καὶ ἀπ´ αὐτοῦ …