Πύρασος

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Πύρασος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Πύρασος, πόλις Φθίας. κέκληται δὲ διὰ τὸ τὴν χώραν εἶναι πυροφόρον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Πυρασαῖος.

Pyrasos: a city of Phthia. It is named because the land bears wheat. The ethnonym Pyrasaios.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN)
formula:276bf314e3ad9973
Translate as "X, X"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.209
char LCS 54 (75.0%) · word LCS 11 (78.6%)
Stephanos
Πύρασος, πόλις Φθίας. κέκληται δὲ διὰ τὸ τὴν χώραν εἶναι πυροφόρον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Πυρασαῖος.
Herodian
…, Μύλασος υἱὸς Χρυσάορος τοῦ Γλαύκου τοῦ Σισύφου τοῦ Αἰόλου, ἀφ´ οὗ Μύλασα πόλις Καρίας. λέγεται καὶ ἡ πόλις Μύλασος, ὡς Αἰσχύλος ἐν Καρσὶν ἢ Εὐρώπῃ. Νάκρασος πόλις καὶ δῆμος Καρίας. Ἀπολλώνιος δεκάτῳ Καρικῶν. Πρόγασος. Πύρασος πόλις Φθίας. κέκληται δὲ διὰ τὸ τὴν χώραν εἶναι πυροφόρον. Πήδασος πόλις ὑπὲρ τὴν Ἴδην. Τάμασος πόλις Κύπρου. ἐντεῦθέν τινες γράφουσιν« (Od. α 184) »εἰς Τάμασον μετὰ χαλκόν«. ἀπιθάνως. Πάρρασος εἷς τῶν Λυκάονος παίδων. Ἔρασος. σημείωσαι τὸ κερασός φυτὸν ὀξυνόμενον, τὴν δὲ πόλι…