Ῥάριον - Stephanos Ethnika

Ῥάριον OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

place

Ῥάριον πεδίον ἐν Ἐλευσῖνι. καὶ ᾿Ραρία γῆ. καὶ ᾿Ραριάς ἡ Δημήτηρ. ,

Rharion: a plain in Eleusis. Also 'Rharia land', and Demeter Rharias.

AI translation — gpt-5.5; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#14
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 543.12
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-17
Word count	11
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ῥάριον	Rharion · place
Ἐλευσίς	Eleusis · place
Ῥαρία	Rharian (land) · place
Ῥαριάς	Rharian · deity
Δημήτηρ	Demeter · deity
Ῥάριον	place · place · explicit · wikidata: Q2750628 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	“Rharion”: a plain in Eleusis; also “Rharia” is a land, and “Rarias” is an epithet of Demeter. The text lists related forms and identifies their referents, but does not explain the origin or formation of the name.

Links

Place links	Rarian Field \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol4_144.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative BOOK NAME) formula:c795eaabedf9a542	*Translate as "Χ, in his Y"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 4 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 6 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	Y (EPITHET) + X (DEITY) formula:e59d8efd6da15c82	Translate as "X Y" Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	καί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN) formula:0af867b3dd6df580	Translate as "Y is also 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 3 occurrences
Gloss	γῆ ἡ gloss:728db30aa96e9869	land, dirt, Earth Domain: TERRAIN/LANDMASSES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.547

char LCS 22 (44.9%) · word LCS 5 (45.5%)

Stephanos

Ῥάριον πεδίον ἐν Ἐλευσῖνι. καὶ ᾿Ραρία γῆ. καὶ ᾿Ραριάς ἡ Δημήτηρ. ,

Herodian

«᾿Ραρίδος Δηοῦς» καὶ ᾿Ραρία γῆ καὶ ᾿Ραριάς, σημαίνει δὲ τὴν Δήμητρα, καὶ ᾿Ράριον πεδίον ἐν Ἐλευσῖνι, ἐπὶ τούτων γάρ φασι τὸ μὲν πρῶτον 'ρ' ψιλοῦσθαι, τὸ δὲ δεύτερον δασύνεσθαι. ἀλλὰ τὰ δύο 'ρρ' ψιλωτέον ἐπὶ τούτων καὶ κατὰ τὴν πρώτην συλλαβὴν καὶ κατὰ τὴν δευτέραν. Τὸ 'ρ', ἐὰν δισσὸν γένηται ἐν μέσῃ λέξει, τὸ μὲν πρῶτ…