Ῥαῦκος - Stephanos Ethnika

Ῥαῦκος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ῥαῦκος, πόλις ἐν μεσογείῳ τῆς Κρήτης. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ῥαύκιος καὶ Ῥαυκία.

Rhaukos: a city in the interior of Crete. The ethnonym is 'Rhaukios' and 'Rhaukia'.

AI translation — gpt-5.5; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#15
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 543.14
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-17
Word count	11
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ῥαῦκος	Raucus (a city in Crete) · place
Κρήτη	Crete · place
Ῥαύκιος	Raucian (the ethnic name for inhabitants of Raucus) · people
Ῥαυκία	Raucians (the ethnic name for inhabitants of Raucus) · people
Ῥαῦκος	place · explicit · wikidata: Q17628214 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	Raucos: a city in the interior of Crete. Its ethnic forms are Raukius and Raukia.

Links

Place links	Rhaucus \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol4_144.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative BOOK NAME) formula:c795eaabedf9a542	*Translate as "Χ, in his Y"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἔθνος τό gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8	people Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.147

char LCS 30 (54.5%) · word LCS 6 (54.5%)

Stephanos

Ῥαῦκος, πόλις ἐν μεσογείῳ τῆς Κρήτης. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ῥαύκιος καὶ Ῥαυκία.

Herodian

…ν ὁμοίως καὶ αὐτῷ τῷ κυρίῳ. εἰσὶ δὲ οἳ ἀξιοῦσι καὶ καθότι σύνθετόν ἐστι βαρύνεσθαι αὐτό. ἐκ γὰρ τοῦ σάοικος γεγενῆσθαι τὴν κρᾶσιν. οὕτω δὲ δώσουσι καὶ προσκείμενον τῷ 'ω' τὸ 'ι', τῆς παραδόσεως οὐχ οὕτως ἐχούσης. θῶκος. Ῥαῦκος πόλις ἐν μεσογείῳ τῆς Κρήτης. Δᾶκος ἔθνος, ὃ καὶ Δᾶος καλεῖται. οἶκος. Γλαῦκος, ἀφ´ οὗ Γλαύκου δῆμος ἐν Λυκίᾳ, ὡς Ἀλέξανδρός φησιν. Λεῦκος «ὁ δὲ Λεῦκον Ὀδυσσέος ἐσθλὸν ἑταῖρον» (Δ 491). τὸ δὲ σηκός ὀξύνεται. τὰ δὲ ἐπιθετικὰ ὀξύνεται γλαυκός, λευκός…