Κορόπη

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Κορόπη OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Κορόπη, πόλις Θεσσαλίας. ὁ πολίτης Κοροπαῖος. Νίκανδρος ἐν Θηριακοῖς “ᾗ ἐν Ἀπόλλων μαντείας Κοροπαῖος ἐθήκατο καὶ θέμιν ἀνδρῶν”. οἱ δὲ ὑπομνηματίσαντες αὐτὸν Θέων καὶ Πλούταρχος καὶ Δημήτριος ὁ Φαληρεύς φασι “Νίκανδρος Ὀροπαῖος καὶ Κοροπαῖος Ἀπόλλων. ἀγνοεῖ δ´ ὅτι Ἀμφιαράου ἱερόν, [οὐκ] Ἀπόλλωνός ἐστι. λέγεται δὲ κατ´ ἔλλειψιν τοῦ « κ » Ὀροπαῖος [Κορόπη]. Κορόπη δὲ Θεσσαλίας πόλις. βέλτιον δ´ ὑπονοεῖν ὅτι ἡμάρτηται. καὶ γράφεται Ὀροπαῖος. Ὀρόπη γὰρ πόλις Εὐβοίας, ὅπου Ἀπόλλωνος διασημότατον ἱερόν”.

Korope, a city in Thessaly. A citizen is a 'Koropaios'. Nikandros in his Theriaka: 'wherein Apollo Koropaios established oracles and the judgement of men'. Those who wrote commentaries on him, Theon, Plutarch, and Demetrios of Phaleron, say: 'Nikandros has Oropaios and Apollo Koropaios. But he is unaware that it is a sanctuary of Amphiaraos, [not] of Apollo. It is called Oropaios by omission of the letter κ [Korope]. Korope, however, is a city in Thessaly. It is better to suppose that an error has been made; and it is written Oropaios. For Orope is a city of Euboia, where there is a very famous sanctuary of Apollo'.

AI translation — gpt-5.5; Gabe v3

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaY (EPITHET) + X (DEITY)
formula:e59d8efd6da15c82
Translate as "X Y"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 3 occurrences
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossγῆ ἡ
gloss:728db30aa96e9869
land, dirt, Earth
Domain: TERRAIN/LANDMASSES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἑρμηνεύεται
gloss:53a0185fe8830489
interpreted
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπολίτης ὁ
gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb
citizen
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπροπαροξύνω
gloss:73cd528e5d0d8546
accent with acute on the antepenult
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.