Σελεύκεια

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Σελεύκεια OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Σελεύκεια, πόλις ἐπὶ Κιλικίᾳ τραχεῖα λεγομένη. ὠνόμασε δὲ Σελεύκειαν αὐτὴν Σέλευκος ὁ Νικάτωρ, ὡς Ἀλέξανδρός φησι. πρότερον δὲ Ὀλβία ἐκαλεῖτο καὶ Ὑρία· οἱ πολῖται ἀπὸ τῆς Ὑρίας Ὑριεῖς, καὶ τῆς Ὀλβίας Ὀλβιανοί, καὶ τῆς Σελευκείας Σελευκεῖς καὶ Σελευκεύς καὶ Σελευκηνός, καὶ Σελευκίς ἡ χώρα. ἔστι καὶ ποτηρίων εἶδος Σελευκίς, ἀπὸ Σελεύκου.

Seleukeia: Seleukeia, a city in Cilicia called Tracheia. Seleucus Nicator named it Seleukeia, as Alexander says. Previously it was called Olbia and Hyria; the citizens from Hyria 'Hyrieis', and from Olbia 'Olbianoi', and from Seleukeia 'Seleukeis' and 'Seleukeus' and 'Seleukenos', and 'Seleukis' the territory. There is also a kind of cup, Seleukis, from Seleucus.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 6 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπολίτης ὁ
gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb
citizen
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.89
char LCS 24 (8.7%) · word LCS 5 (9.8%)
Stephanos
…ειαν αὐτὴν Σέλευκος ὁ Νικάτωρ, ὡς Ἀλέξανδρός φησι. πρότερον δὲ Ὀλβία ἐκαλεῖτο καὶ Ὑρία· οἱ πολῖται ἀπὸ τῆς Ὑρίας Ὑριεῖς, καὶ τῆς Ὀλβίας Ὀλβιανοί, καὶ τῆς Σελευκείας Σελευκεῖς καὶ Σελευκεύς καὶ Σελευκηνός, καὶ Σελευκίς ἡ χώρα. ἔστι καὶ ποτηρίων εἶδος Σελευκίς, ἀπὸ Σελεύκου.
Herodian
… Εὐρώπῃ. Ἀρσακίς, Ἀτρακίς, Φαιακίς, Ῥυνδακίς, Σαλμακίς πόλις Καρίας, Βυζακίς χώρα περὶ τὰς Σύρτεις ὡς Πολύβιος ἐν δωδεκάτῳ «σταδίων μὲν οὖσα τὴν περίμετρον δισχιλίων, τῷ δὲ σχήματι περιφερής». Ἰωλκίς, Τεμμικίς, Σελευκίς χώρα. ἔστι καὶ ποτηρίων εἶδος ἀπὸ Σελεύκου. Ναρθηκίς νησίδιον ἐγγὺς Σάμου ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῖς προσπλέουσι πρὸς τὴν πόλιν. Τὰ εἰς 'λις' ἀπλᾶ ἔχοντα σύμφωνον κατ´ ἐπιπλοκὴν ἢ διπλασιασμὸν τοῦ 'λ' ὀξύνεται, εἰ μὴ διὰ τοῦ 'θ' κλίνοιτο ἢ πόλιν σημαίνοι, φυλλίς…