Ταρρακῖνα - Stephanos Ethnika

Ταρρακῖνα OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ταρρακῖνα, πόλις Ἰταλίας. Διονύσιος ιεʹ Ῥωμαϊκῆς ἀρχαιολογίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ταρρακῖνος.

Tarrakina: a city in Italy. Dionysios, book 15 of his Roman Antiquities. The ethnonym is 'Tarrakinos'.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#35
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 604.12
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-22
Word count	10
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.6-sol

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Διονύσιος (Dionysius)	Ῥωμαϊκῆς ἀρχαιολογίας · 15.3.14
Ῥωμαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία (Roman Antiquities)	Roman Antiquities

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ταρρακίνα	Tarracina (modern Terracina) · place
Ἰταλία	Italy · place
Ταρρακῖνος	Tarracinan · people
Ταρρακῖνα	place · explicit · wikidata: Q3983252 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	“Tarracina: a city of Italy. ... Its ethnic/d demonym is Tarracinian.” The entry identifies the place and its demonym but does not explain the origin or formation of the name.

Links

Place links	Temple of Jupiter Anxur \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol4_292.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME) formula:5e7f1861601f28d1	*Translate as "X, book Y in his Z"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (NUMERAL) formula:a0ca4574d7d0ffdb	Translate as "X, book Y" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (ETYMON) formula:e1b19e84652cc7be	Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · low confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN) formula:276bf314e3ad9973	Translate as "X, X" Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.258

char LCS 53 (74.6%) · word LCS 7 (70.0%)

Stephanos

Ταρρακῖνα, πόλις Ἰταλίας. Διονύσιος ιεʹ Ῥωμαϊκῆς ἀρχαιολογίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ταρρακῖνος.

Herodian

…α πόλις Ἰταλίας καὶ ποταμὸς ὁμώνυμος, κτίσμα Κροτωνιατῶν, ὡς Φλέγων. τινὲς δὲ νῆσον αὐτήν, εἰς ἣν ἐξεβράσθη Λίγεια ἡ Σειρήν, ὡς Λυκόφρων (v. 726) »Λίγεια δ´ εἰς Τερῖναν ἐκναυσθλώσεται« Ἀκυλῖνα πόλις Ἰλλυρική. Θεόπομπος. Ταρρακῖνα πόλις Ἰταλίας. Διονύσιος ιεʹ Ῥωμαϊκῆς ἀρχαιολογίας. Τυρακῖναι πόλις Σικελίας μικρὰ μὲν εὐδαίμων δ´ ὅμως. Τυράκην δὲ αὐτὴν Ἀλέξανδρος ἐν Εὐρώπῃ καλεῖ. * Τὰ εἰς 'πα' σπάνια ὄντα βαρύνεται, Βόρσιππα πόλις Χαλδαίων. λέγεται καὶ οὐδετέρως. Μέταπα πόλις Ἀκαρνανίας. Πολύβιος πέμπ…