Τορώνη

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Τορώνη OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Τορώνη, πόλις Θρᾴκης, ἀπὸ Τορώνης τῆς Πρωτέως ἢ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ Φοινίκης. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη Τορώνη μετὰ Τροίαν κτισθεῖσα. ὁ πολίτης Τορωναῖος. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη πόλις Σικελίας Τόροννα διὰ δύο « νν » καὶ δύο « οο ». λέγεται καὶ Τορωναϊκὸς κόλπος. οὕτως δὲ καλεῖται ἀπὸ τοῦ Καναστραίου ἕως τῆς Δέρρεως.

Torone: Torone, a city of Thrace, from Torone the daughter of Proteus or of Poseidon and Phoinike. There is also another Torone, founded after Troy. The citizen 'Toronaios'. There is also another city of Sicily, Toronna, with two 'n' and two 'o'. The Toronaic gulf is also so called. It is so called from Kanastraion as far as Derris.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.337
char LCS 95 (41.3%) · word LCS 18 (39.1%)
Stephanos
Τορώνη, πόλις Θρᾴκης, ἀπὸ Τορώνης τῆς Πρωτέως ἢ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ Φοινίκης. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη Τορώνη μετὰ Τροίαν κτισθεῖσα. ὁ πολίτης Τορωναῖος. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη πόλις Σικελίας Τόροννα διὰ δύο « νν » καὶ δύο « οο ». λέγεται καὶ Τορωναϊκὸς κόλπος. οὕτως δὲ καλεῖται ἀπὸ τοῦ Καναστραίου ἕως τῆς Δέρρεως.
Herodian
…τὰς Τρῳάδας αἰχμαλώτους, διὰ τὸ μὴ ὑπὸ τῶν Ἑλλήνων εἰς δουλείαν ἀπενεχθῆναι τῶν αὐτῶν γυναικῶν, ἐμπρῆσαι τὰς ναῦς. οἱ δὲ πλοίων ἀποροῦντες ἐξ ἀνάγκης κατέμειναν αὐτοῦ πόλιν Σκιώνην οἰκίσαντες. Οἰνώνη νῆσος τῶν Αἰακιδῶν. Τορώνη πόλις Θρᾴκης ἀπὸ Τορώνης τῆς Πρωτέως ἢ Ποσειδῶνος καὶ Φοινίκης. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη Τορώνη μετὰ Τροίαν κτισθεῖσα. τὸ δὲ Αἰξωνή δῆμος τῆς Κεκροπίδος φυλῆς ὀξύνεται, ὡς εἴθισται ἐπὶ πολλῶν τῶν δήμων, καὶ τὸ Κλεωναί καὶ Κολωναί πόλεις πληθυντικῶς λεγόμεναι.