Τροία - Stephanos Ethnika

Τροία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

region

Τροία, χώρα Ἀσίας, ἡ πρότερον Ἰδαία εἶτα Τευκρίς εἶτα Τροία ἀπὸ Τρωός κατὰ Βοιωτούς, ἢ μᾶλλον ὡς βοιωτιακόν, ὡς Ἡρωδιανός. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Τρώς, ὁμόφωνον τῷ κτιστῇ, ὡς Ἀχαιός Δαναός Σικελός. τὸ θηλυκὸν Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς. ἢ παρὰ τὸ Τρώιος Τρωιάς, ὡς Λέσβιος Λεσβιάς. ἔστι καὶ Τρῴα θηλυκῶς. [καὶ Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς.] καὶ Τρωικόν τὸ κτητικόν. καὶ Τρωίη. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλαι Τροῖαι. ἐν Ἀττικῇ κώμη, ἥ τις νῦν Ξυπετή δῆμος καλεῖται. ἔστι καὶ πόλις ἐν Κεστρίᾳ τῆς Χαονίας. ἔστι καὶ τῆς Αἰγύπτου πόλις· ὁ πολίτης Τρωίτης. ἔστι καὶ Τρωίτης ποταμὸς καὶ Τρωικὸν ὄρος Αἰγύπτου. ἔστι καὶ Τροία πρὸς τῷ Ἀδρίᾳ τῆς Βενετίας, καὶ ἄλλη Λατίνων.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry	#205
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 638.12
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-25
Word count	87

Links

Place links	Troy \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol4_372.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (ETYMON) formula:e1b19e84652cc7be	Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 4 occurrences
Formula	X... + πρός + Y (dative) formula:1a524ea80fe79519	Translate as "X... near Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	ὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:7163e35f4bd326d9	Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	καλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...) gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed	is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο) Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	χώρα ἡ gloss:54f628c16aa263ce	region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places) Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.302

char LCS 90 (18.6%) · word LCS 13 (12.5%)

Stephanos

…νικὸν Τρώς, ὁμόφωνον τῷ κτιστῇ, ὡς Ἀχαιός Δαναός Σικελός. τὸ θηλυκὸν Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς. ἢ παρὰ τὸ Τρώιος Τρωιάς, ὡς Λέσβιος Λεσβιάς. ἔστι καὶ Τρῴα θηλυκῶς. [καὶ Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς.] καὶ Τρωικόν τὸ κτητικόν. καὶ Τρωίη. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλαι Τροῖαι. ἐν Ἀττικῇ κώμη, ἥ τις νῦν Ξυπετή δῆμος καλεῖται. ἔστι καὶ πόλις ἐν Κεστρίᾳ τῆς Χαονίας. ἔστι καὶ τῆς Αἰγύπτου πόλις· ὁ πολίτης Τρωίτης. ἔστι καὶ Τρωίτης ποταμὸς καὶ Τρωικὸν ὄρος Αἰγύπτου. ἔστι καὶ Τροία πρὸς τῷ Ἀδρίᾳ τῆς Βενετίας, καὶ ἄλλη Λατίνων.

Herodian

Τὰ διὰ τοῦ 'οια' μακρά, ὅσα ἀπὸ ψιλοῦ συμφώνου ἄρχονται, βαρύνεται, ποία ἡ βοτάνη, Τροία ἀπὸ Τρωός κατὰ Βοιωτοὺς ἢ μᾶλλον ὡς Βοιωτιακόν. ἀπὸ γὰρ Τρώς Τρωός Τρώϊος καὶ Τρωΐα Τροία ὡς Ἀχελώϊος Ἀχελοῖος. εἰσὶ δὲ καὶ ἄλλαι Τροῖαι. ἐν Ἀττικῇ κώμη, ἥτις νῦν Ξυπετή δῆμος καλεῖται. ἔστι καὶ πόλις ἐν Κεστρίᾳ τῆς Χαονίας. ἔστι καὶ Αἰγύπτου πόλις. ἔστι καὶ Τροία πρὸς τῷ Ἀδρίᾳ τῆς Βενετίας, καὶ ἄλλη Λατίνων. κοία ἡ σφαῖρα, ἡ χρῆσις παρὰ Ἀντιμάχῳ »κοίας ἐκ χειρῶν σκόπελον μέτα ῥιπτάζουσιν«. ἔστι καὶ Κοία μία Ἀμαζόνων. οὕτω καὶ Οἴα ἡ κώμη. τὸ μέντοι …

Herodian 1.403

char LCS 37 (7.6%) · word LCS 7 (6.7%)

Stephanos

Τροία, χώρα Ἀσίας, ἡ πρότερον Ἰδαία εἶτα Τευκρίς εἶτα Τροία ἀπὸ Τρωός κατὰ Βοιωτούς, ἢ μᾶλλον ὡς βοιωτιακόν, ὡς Ἡρωδιανός. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Τρώς, ὁμόφωνον τῷ κτιστῇ, ὡς Ἀχαιός Δαναός Σικελός. τὸ θηλυκὸν Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς. ἢ παρὰ τὸ Τρώιος Τρωιάς, ὡς Λέσβιος Λεσβιάς. ἔστι καὶ Τρῴα θηλυκῶς. [καὶ Τρωίς καὶ Τρωιάς.] καὶ Τρωικόν τὸ κτητικόν. καὶ Τρωίη. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλαι Τροῖαι. ἐν Ἀττικῇ κώμη, ἥ τις νῦν Ξυπετή δῆμος…

Herodian

…ῖος Εὐρώπῃ. σῦς καὶ ὗς. φυλάσσουσι δὲ τὸ 'υ' ἐν τῇ κλίσει· τῶν δὲ ὑπὲρ μίαν συλλαβὴν ἀρσενικῶν ἓν μόνον ὁ ἰχθῦς ὁμοίως ἐκλίθη τοῖς προειρημένοις. Τὰ εἰς 'ως' ἀρσενικὰ μονοσύλλαβα περιττοσύλλαβα ὀξύνεται, Τρώς τὸ ἐθνικὸν ὁμόφωνον τῷ κτίστῃ ὡς Ἀχαιός, Δαναός, Σικελός, θώς, πλώς ἰχθῦς τις. δμώς, φώς ὁ ἄνθρωπος, χρώς »ἐπεὶ οὔ σφι λίθος χρὼς οὐδὲ σίδηρος (Il. Δ 510). Μώς τὸ μέντοι κατὰ τροπὴν Δωρικὴν γινόμενον βῶς ἀπὸ τοῦ βοῦς βοός περισπᾶται. τὰ μέντοι ἰσοσύλλαβα περισπῶνται, σώς «νῦν…