Λῆμνος

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Λῆμνος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
Λῆμνος, νῆσος πρὸς τῇ Θρᾴκῃ, δύο πόλεις ἔχουσα, Ἡφαιστίαν καὶ Μύριναν, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος Εὐρώπῃ. ἀπὸ τῆς μεγάλης λεγομένης θεοῦ, ἣν Λῆμνόν φασι· ταύτῃ δὲ καὶ παρθένους θύεσθαι. ᾠκίσθη δὲ πρῶτον ὑπὸ Θρᾳκῶν, οἳ Σίντιες ἐκαλοῦντο, ὡς Στράβων. οἱ δ´ αὐτοὶ οὗτοι καὶ Σαπαῖοι. ὁ οἰκήτωρ Λήμνιος καὶ Λημνικός κτητικόν.

Lemnos: an island near Thrace, with two cities, Hephaistia and Myrina, as per Hekataios in his Europe. It is named after the goddess called Great, whom they say is Lemnos; virgins are also sacrificed to her. It was first settled by Thracians called Sinties, as per Strabo. These same people are also called Sapaioi. An inhabitant is a 'Lemnios'; 'Lemnikos' is the possessive adjective.

AI translation — gpt-6-sol; Gabe v3

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
FormulaX... + πρός + Y (dative)
formula:1a524ea80fe79519
Translate as "X... near Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaY (EPITHET) + X (DEITY)
formula:e59d8efd6da15c82
Translate as "X Y"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Glossκτητικόν τό
gloss:80c7f336a009c2c3
possessive
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossοἰκήτωρ ὁ
gloss:3810d98aa6c81247
inhabitant, resident, patron (of a brothel...? - κ123)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.174
char LCS 22 (9.1%) · word LCS 5 (10.2%)
Stephanos
Λῆμνος, νῆσος πρὸς τῇ Θρᾴκῃ, δύο πόλεις ἔχουσα, Ἡφαιστίαν καὶ Μύριναν, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος Εὐρώπῃ. ἀπὸ τῆς μεγάλης λεγομένης θεοῦ, ἣν Λῆμνόν φασι· ταύτῃ δὲ καὶ παρθένους θύεσθαι. ᾠκίσθη δὲ πρῶτον ὑπὸ Θρᾳκῶν, οἳ Σίντιες ἐκαλοῦντο, ὡς Στράβων. οἱ δ´ αὐτοὶ ο…
Herodian
…ι, ὕμνος, σκύμνος, Τύμνος πόλις Καρίας. τριγενῆ δὲ ὀξύνεται, γυμνός, σεμνός, στυμνός ὁ σκληρός, πρυμνός. * Τὰ εἰς 'μνος' δισύλλαβα ἔχοντα τὴν πρὸ τέλους φύσει μακρὰν βαρύνεται, Κρῶμνος ὁ Λυκάονος καὶ πόλις Πελοποννήσου, Λῆμνος νῆσος πρὸς τῇ Θρᾴκῃ, Τῆμνος πόλις τῆς Αἰολίδος. Τὰ εἰς 'μνος' ὑπερδισύλλαβα κύρια ἢ προσηγορικὰ μὴ ἔχοντα ἴδια θηλυκὰ προπαροξύνεται, Ἄμυμνος ἔθνος Ἠπειρωτικόν, Λύκαμνος, Ἐπίδαμνος πόλις Ἰλλυρίας ἀπὸ Ἐπιδάμνου, Αἴσυμνος. Ἴαμνος, Λεπέτυμνος…