Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika
Typhrestos: Typhrestos, a city of Trachis, named from the ashes of Heracles or from Typhrestos son of Spercheios. The ethnonym 'Typhrestios'. And the neuter, Parthenius: "the Typhrestian height". There is also said a mountain in the masculine, Typhrestos.
External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.
Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.
Τυφρηστός, πόλις τῆς Τραχῖνος ὀνομασθεῖσα ἀπὸ τῆς τέφρας Ἡρακλέους ἢ ἀπὸ Τυφρηστοῦ υἱοῦ Σπερχειοῦ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Τυφρήστιος. καὶ τὸ οὐδέτερον Παρθένιος “Τυφρήστιον αἶπος”. λέγεται καὶ ὄρος ἀρσενικῶς Τυφρηστός.
…δήϊον ἀγλαὸν ἄλσος» (Β 506). —ἱδρυνθὲν ὑπὸ Ὀγχηστοῦ τοῦ Βοιωτοῦ, ὥς φησιν Ἡσίοδος. ἔστι καὶ πόλις, ὡς Παυσανίας ἐνάτῳ ( 26, 6). Ἀπολλώνιος δὲ ὁ Ῥόδιος.... πόλιν φησὶ μεγάλην τὸν Ὀγχηστὸν μεταξὺ Ἁλιαρτίων καὶ Ἀκραιφνίων. Τυφρηστός πόλις τῆς Τραχῖνος ὀνομασθεῖσα ἀπὸ τῆς τέφρας Ἡρακλέους ἢ ἀπὸ Τυφρηστοῦ υἱοῦ Σπερχειοῦ. Τὰ εἰς 'στος' ἐπιθετικὰ ἁπλᾶ ῥηματικὰ ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς ὀξύνεται,