Ἄβοτις - Stephanos Ethnika

Ἄβοτις OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ἄβοτις, πόλις Αἰγυπτία, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος. ἣν Ἡρωδιανός φησι βαρύνεσθαι. ὁ πολίτης κατὰ μὲν τὸ ἐπιχώριον Ἀβοτίτης, ὡς Ναύκρατις Ναυκρατίτης, κατὰ δὲ Ἑκαταῖον Ἀβοτιεύς, ὡς Μάκρις Μάκριος Μακριεύς, Χάλκις Χάλκιος Χαλκιεύς, Ἄβοτις Ἀβότιος Ἀβοτιεύς.

Abotis: an Egyptian city, as per Hekataios. Herodian says that it is barytone. The citizen is, in the local form, an 'Abotites', just as 'Naukratites' is from Naukratis; but according to Hekataios it is 'Abotieus', as 'Makrieus' is from Makris, Makrios, 'Chalkieus' from Chalkis, Chalkios, and 'Abotieus' from Abotis, Abotios.

Text Details

Entry	#11
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 8.13
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-27
Word count	33
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Ἑκαταῖος (Hecataeus)	FGrHist 1 F 313
Ἡρωδιανός (Herodian)	1,103,24

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ἄβοτις	Abotis · place
Αἰγυπτία	Egyptian · other
Ναύκρατις	Naucratis · place
Μάκρις	Makris · place
Χάλκις	Chalcis · place
Ἀβοτίτης	Abotites · other
Ἀβοτίευς	Abotieus · other
Ναυκρατίτης	Naukratites · other
Μάκρος	Makros · other
Μακριεύς	Makrieus · other
Χάλκιος	Chalkios · other
Χαλκιεύς	Chalkieus · other
Ἄβοτις	Abotis · place
Ἀβότιος	Abotios · other

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	According to Hecataeus.
Morphological Composition	In the local usage the inhabitant is 'Abotitēs', as in 'Naucratis' → 'Naukratitēs'; but according to Hecataeus it is 'Abotieus', as in 'Makris' → 'Makros' → 'Makrieus', 'Chalkis' → 'Chalkios' → 'Chalkieus', 'Abotis' → 'Abotios' → 'Abotieus'.

Links

Page scans	vol1_098.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 5 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN) formula:276bf314e3ad9973	Translate as "X, X" Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 4 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	ὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC) formula:9b2896a329a36c7e	Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME) formula:d915b1886270056c	Translate as "as per X" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 3 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (definite ARTICLE + ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:bcd70ae781e7b205	Translate as "just as 'Y' is from the name X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 5 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:7163e35f4bd326d9	Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 8 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἐπιχώριος -α -ον (κατὰ τὸν ἐπιχώριον) gloss:a5a8d4938aac5b47	local (in the local form) Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	πολίτης ὁ gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb	citizen Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.