Ἄβυδοι

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἄβυδοι OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἄβυδοι, τρεῖς πόλεις. ἡ καθ´ Ἑλλήσποντον τῶν Μιλησίων ἄποικος, ὡς Διονύσιος Σηστὸς ὅπῃ καὶ Ἄβυδος ἐναντίον ὅρμον ἔθεντο. καὶ ἡ κατ´ Αἴγυπτον τῶν αὐτῶν ἄποικος, ἀπὸ Ἀβύδου τινὸς κληθεῖσα, καὶ ἡ κατὰ τὴν Ἰαπυγίαν ἢ Ἰταλίαν, ἣ οὐδετέρως λέγεται, ὡς Φιλέας “ἔστι δὲ καὶ Ἰαπυγίας πολισμάτιον ἐν Πευκετίοις οὕτως κατ´ ὀρθὴν λεγόμενον Ἄβυδον”. καὶ ἡ “μηδ´ εἰκῆ τὴν Ἄβυδον πατεῖν” παροιμία, τουτέστι μὴ καταθαρρεῖν αὐτῆς ἐπιβαίνειν. λαμβάνεται δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν εἰκαίων. οἱ δὲ τὴν ἐν Μιλήτῳ Ἄβυδον οἰκοῦντες διεβάλλοντο ἐπὶ συκοφαντίᾳ καὶ μαλακίᾳ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀβυδηνός. λέγεται καὶ τὸ Ἀβυδηνὸν ἐπιφόρημα ἐπὶ τῶν ἀηδῶν. σημειωτέον δὲ ὅτι τοῦ μὲν Ἄραδος Ἀράδιος καὶ Τένεδος Τενέδιος καὶ Τενεδεύς καὶ Λέβεδος Λεβέδιος, τοῦ δ´ Ἄβυδος Ἀβυδηνός. ἴσως διὰ τὸ πλησιόχωρον, Κυζικηνός καὶ τὰ ὅμοια.

Translation pending

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX... πλησίον + Y. (genitive)
formula:3d243d130e764a8b
Translate as "X... near Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (definite ARTICLE + ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:bcd70ae781e7b205
Translate as "just as 'Y' is from the name X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.