Ἀμβρακία

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἀμβρακία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἀμβρακία, πόλις Θεσπρωτίας, ἀπὸ Ἄμβρακος τοῦ παιδὸς Θεσπρωτοῦ τοῦ Λυκάονος, ἢ ἀπὸ Ἀμβρακίας τῆς Αὐγέου θυγατρός, περὶ ἧς Φιλέας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀμβρακιεύς καὶ Ἀμβρακιώτης. Φίλιστος δὲ Ἀμβρακῖνος φησὶ Σικελικῷ τύπῳ. εὕρηται καὶ διὰ τοῦ « π » ἀντὶ τοῦ « β », ὅθεν καὶ τὸ Ἀμπρακιώτης ἀπὸ τῆς Ἄμπρακος γενικῆς καὶ Ἀμπρακία. τὰ γὰρ εἰς « ια » θηλυκὰ καὶ εἰς « ιον » οὐδέτερα διὰ τοῦ « ωτης » ποιεῖ τὰ ἐθνικά, Σικελιώτης Πηλιώτης. λέγεται καὶ Ἀμβράκιος καὶ Ἀμβρακία ἡ γυνή. τὸ δ´ Ἀμβρακία ἀπὸ τῆς Ἄμβρακος γενικῆς, οὐκ ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἀμβράκιος· ἦν γὰρ Ἀμβρακιακός.

Ambrakia: a city of Thesprotia, from Ambrax the son of Thesprotos son of Lykaon, or from Ambrakia the daughter of Augeas, about whom Phileas. The ethnonym Ambrakieus and Ambrakiotes. Philistos says Ambrakinos by the Sicilian type. It is found also with 'p' instead of 'b', whence also Amprakiotes from the genitive 'Amprakos' and Amprakia. For feminines in 'ia' and neuters in 'ion' make the ethnics with 'otes', Sikeliotes 'Peliotes'. Also said Ambrakios and Ambrakia the woman. And Ambrakia from the genitive Ambrakos, not from Ambrakios; for it would have been Ambrakiakos.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 3 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.301
char LCS 82 (19.2%) · word LCS 16 (18.6%)
Stephanos
Ἀμβρακία, πόλις Θεσπρωτίας, ἀπὸ Ἄμβρακος τοῦ παιδὸς Θεσπρωτοῦ τοῦ Λυκάονος, ἢ ἀπὸ Ἀμβρακίας τῆς Αὐγέου θυγατρός, περὶ ἧς Φιλέας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀμβρακιεύς καὶ Ἀμβρακιώτης. Φίλιστος δὲ Ἀμβρακῖνος φησὶ Σικελικῷ τύπῳ. εὕρηται καὶ διὰ τοῦ « π » ἀντὶ τοῦ « β », ὅθεν καὶ τὸ Ἀμπρακιώτης ἀπὸ τῆς Ἄμπρακος γενικῆς καὶ Ἀμπρακία. τὰ γὰρ εἰς « ια » θηλυκὰ καὶ εἰ…
Herodian
… ἐφ´ Ἑλλησπόντῳ καὶ ἡ περὶ τὸν Ὄλυμπον, ἡ καὶ ἐπίκτητος λεγομένη». ἔστι καὶ Φρυγία τόπος τῆς Οἴτης ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐκεῖ πεφρύχθαι τὸν Ἡρακλέα«. Βεβρυκία, Ὀρτυγία, Αἰθικία. Θεόπομπος τριακοστῇ ἐνάτῃ Φιλιππικῶν. Κιλικία, Ἀμβρακία ἀπὸ Ἄμβρακος τοῦ παιδὸς Θεσπρωτοῦ τοῦ Λυκάονος ἢ ἀπὸ Ἀμβρακίας τῆς Αὐγέου θυγατρός, περὶ ἧς Φιλέας. εὕρηται καὶ διὰ τοῦ 'π' ἀντὶ τοῦ 'β'. Τεμμικία παρὰ τῷ Λυκόφρονι (v. 786) »ὃν Βομβύλεια κλιτὺς ἡ Τεμμικία«. Νεφελοκοκκυγγία πόλις κωμικῶς ἐπινοηθεῖσα παρὰ Ἀριστοφάνει, καὶ ἑνικῶς καὶ πληθυντικῶς λεγομένη. Κωρυκία ἀκρωτ…