Ἄραζος

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

All Letters / Α Alpha / Ἄραζος
Ἄραζος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἄραζος, πόλις πρὸς τῷ Πόντῳ, ἀπὸ Ἀράζου τοῦ ἡγησαμένου. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀράζιος ὡς Σαβάζιος.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry#372
Greek textmeineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source idMeineke 108.13
OCRgemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-04
Word count14

Links

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Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX... + πρός + Y (dative)
formula:1a524ea80fe79519
Translate as "X... near Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Browse all translation guidance rules

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.143
char LCS 44 (62.9%) · word LCS 9 (64.3%)
Stephanos
Ἄραζος, πόλις πρὸς τῷ Πόντῳ, ἀπὸ Ἀράζου τοῦ ἡγησαμένου. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀράζιος ὡς Σαβάζιος.
Herodian
…νεται τῷ λόγῳ τῆς συνθέσεως. Τὰ εἰς 'ζος' πάντα βαρύνεται, ὄζος, ῥοῖζος, Γάζος πόλις Ἰνδική, Τόπαζος νῆσος Ἰνδικὴ καὶ λίθος ὁμώνυμος τῇ νήσῳ. Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ πολυίστωρ. διὰ τοῦ 'ξ' δ´ ἐγράφετο πρότερον. Λάζος Σκυθῶν ἔθνος, Ἄραζος πόλις πρὸς τῷ πόντῳ ἀπὸ Ἀράζου τοῦ ἡγησαμένου. Βύμαζος πόλις Παιόνων. Ἔφορος κζʹ. Τρίζος ἔθνος πρὸς νότον τοῦ

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Last updated: 2026-07-13 10:23:59 UTC