Ἀραχωτοί - Stephanos Ethnika

Ἀραχωτοί OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ἀραχωτοί, πόλις Ἰνδικῆς, ἀπὸ Ἀραχωτοῦ ποταμοῦ, ῥέοντος ἀπὸ τοῦ Καυκάσου, ὡς Φαβωρῖνος καὶ Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλοι πλησίον Μασσαγετῶν, ὡς Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. διχῶς δὲ λεκτέον, καὶ Ἀραχώτης καὶ Ἀραχωτός.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry	#384
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 110.13
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-04
Word count	30

Links

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Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	Translate as "a X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X... πλησίον + Y. (genitive) formula:3d243d130e764a8b	Translate as "X... near Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	ὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:7163e35f4bd326d9	Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.221

char LCS 53 (31.2%) · word LCS 10 (33.3%)

Stephanos

Ἀραχωτοί, πόλις Ἰνδικῆς, ἀπὸ Ἀραχωτοῦ ποταμοῦ, ῥέοντος ἀπὸ τοῦ Καυκάσου, ὡς Φαβωρῖνος καὶ Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλοι πλησίον Μασσαγετῶν, ὡς Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. διχῶς δὲ λεκτέον, καὶ Ἀραχώτης καὶ Ἀραχωτός.

Herodian

…ς Αἰτωλίας. Θουκυδίδης τρίτῃ (c. 94) «ἐπιχειρεῖν δ´ ἐκέλευον πρῶτον μὲν Ἀποδωτοῖς, ἔπειτα Ὀφιονεῦσιν». Ἀραχωτός ποταμὸς Ἰνδικῆς ῥέων ἀπὸ Καυκάσου, ὡς Φαβωρῖνος καὶ Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. καὶ ἀπ´ αὐτοῦ Ἀραχωτοί πόλις Ἰνδικῆς. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλοι πλησίον Μασσαγετῶν ὡς Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. διχῶς δὲ

Herodian 1.222

char LCS 29 (17.1%) · word LCS 5 (16.7%)

Stephanos

Ἀραχωτοί, πόλις Ἰνδικῆς, ἀπὸ Ἀραχωτοῦ ποταμοῦ, ῥέοντος ἀπὸ τοῦ Καυκάσου, ὡς Φαβωρῖνος καὶ Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. εἰσὶ καὶ ἄλλοι πλησίον Μασσαγετῶν, ὡς Στράβων ἑνδεκάτῃ. διχῶς δὲ λεκτέον, καὶ Ἀραχώτης καὶ Ἀραχωτός.

Herodian

λεκτέον καὶ Ἀραχώτης καὶ Ἀραχωτός. Βουθρωτός νῆσος περὶ Κέρκυραν. ἔστι καὶ πόλις. Θεσπρωτός ἔθνος, μυωτός εἶδος χιτῶνος, ἁλωτός. τὸ δὲ δορυάλωτος σύνθετον προπαροξύνεται. τὰ δὲ ἔχοντα ἐν τῇ πρώτῃ τὸ 'α' στερητικὸν προπαροξύνεται, ἄγνωτος, ἄτρωτος, ἄπτωτ…