Ἄρης

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἄρης OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
place
Ἄρης, Ἄρητος, ὡς Μένδητος, χωρίον Εὐβοίας. Θεόπομπος εἰκοστῇ τετάρτῃ Φιλιππικῶν. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀρήσιος ὡς Μενδήσιος Φαγρήσιος.

Ares: 'Aretos', as 'Mendetos', a place of Euboia. Theopompos in the twenty-fourth of the Philippika. The ethnonym Aresios as 'Mendesios' 'Phagresios'.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME)
formula:5e7f1861601f28d1
Translate as "X, book Y in his *Z*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN)
formula:276bf314e3ad9973
Translate as "X, X"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.63
char LCS 47 (46.1%) · word LCS 6 (37.5%)
Stephanos
Ἄρης, Ἄρητος, ὡς Μένδητος, χωρίον Εὐβοίας. Θεόπομπος εἰκοστῇ τετάρτῃ Φιλιππικῶν. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀρήσιος ὡς Μενδήσιος Φαγρήσιος.
Herodian
…κελίας, Κύνης ἔθνος Ἰβηρίας, Γένης ποταμὸς Καππαδοκίας παρὰ Σοφοκλεῖ, ὃς καὶ Γενήτης καλεῖται ἐκ τῆς γενικῆς ὡς τῆς Οἰδιπόδος Οἰδιπόδης καὶ τρίποδος τριπόδης. Σίνης ἔθνος. Ἄρης ὁ θεὸς παρὰ τὸ ἀρῶ καὶ ἀρῶμαι, ἔστι καὶ Ἄρης χωρίον Εὐβοίας. Θεόπομπος εἰκοστῇ τετάρτῃ Φιλιππικῶν. Δάρης· γέγονε δὲ ἤτοι παρὰ τὸ δείρω καὶ ἐκδείρω (ἐοικὸς γὰρ ἱερεῖ) καὶ ἐχρῆν γε αὐτὸ εἶναι Δέρης ὡς Φέρης. ἐτράπη οὖν τὸ 'ε' εἰς 'α'. ἢ παρὰ τὸ δαίω τὸ καίω ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ 'ρ'. Χάρης. Κάρης πατὴρ Κρυασσοῦ, Φάρης ἔθνο…