Ἄρνα - Stephanos Ethnika

Ἄρνα OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ἄρνα, πόλις Λυκίας. οὕτω γὰρ ἡ Ξάνθος ἐκαλεῖτο ἀπὸ Ἄρνου τοῦ καταπολεμήσαντος Πρωτόγονον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀρναῖος καὶ Ἀρνεύς.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry	#438
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 123.12
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-02-05
Word count	18

Links

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Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON) formula:8856d9e4780f3c74	Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	καλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...) gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed	is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο) Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.256

char LCS 74 (74.7%) · word LCS 13 (72.2%)

Stephanos

Ἄρνα, πόλις Λυκίας. οὕτω γὰρ ἡ Ξάνθος ἐκαλεῖτο ἀπὸ Ἄρνου τοῦ καταπολεμήσαντος Πρωτόγονον. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Ἀρναῖος καὶ Ἀρνεύς.

Herodian

…αλαιστίνης. Ἰώσηπος πέμπτῳ Ἰουδαϊκῆς ἱστορίας (c. 10). Τάμνα πόλις Ἀραβική, ὡς Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ πολυίστωρ. Σμύρνα πόλις Ἰωνίας ἀπὸ Σμύρνης Ἀμαζόνος κατεχούσης τὴν Ἔφεσον, ἣ καὶ Σμύρνα ἐκαλεῖτο ἀπ´ αὐτῆς. Σύρνα πόλις Καρίας. Ἄρνα πόλις Λυκίας. οὕτω γὰρ ἡ Ξάνθος ἐκαλεῖτο ἀπὸ Ἄρνου τοῦ καταπολεμήσαντος Πρωτόγονον. Πύτνα πόλις Κρήτης ἡ ὕστερον Ἱεράπυτνα. Ἔννα πόλις Σικελίας. Βέννα πόλις Θρᾴκης δι´ ἑνὸς 'ν' καὶ διὰ δύο. καὶ ἡ γραφὴ διάφορος καὶ διὰ διφθόγγου καὶ διὰ τοῦ 'ε', ὅπερ κρεῖττον. ἔστι δὲ καὶ Βέννα μία φυλὴ τῶν ἐν Ἐφέσῳ π…