Οἴνα

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Οἴνα OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Οἴνα, πόλις Τυρρηνίας ἐχυρὰ λίαν. μέσος δὲ αὐτῆς λόφος ἐστὶν ὑψηλὸς τριάκοντα σταδίων, ἔχων ἄνω καὶ ὕδατα καὶ ὕλην παντοδαπήν, ὡς Ἀριστοτέλης περὶ θαυμασίων ἀκουσμάτων. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Οἰνάτης. οὐκ ἀλλότριος γὰρ ὁ τύπος.

Oina: a very strongly fortified city in Tyrrhenia. In its centre is a high hill thirty stadia in height, with both water and all kinds of timber at its summit, as per Aristotle in On Marvellous Things Heard. The ethnonym is 'Oinates', for the form is not irregular.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossλόφος ὁ
gloss:028405ea25d75634
hill
Domain: TERRAIN/LANDMASSES
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.