Οἰνωτρία

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

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Οἰνωτρία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
region
Οἰνωτρία, χώρα τῆς Ἰταλίας. τινὲς δὲ καὶ αὐτὴν Ἰταλίαν οὕτω φασὶ κεκλῆσθαι ἀπὸ Οἰνώτρου Ἀρκάδος, ὡς Παυσανίας ὀγδόῳ. Πείσανδρος τρισκαιδεκάτῳ ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ οἴνου χρήσεως κεκλῆσθαι αὐτήν φησι. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Οἰνωτρός, ὡς Θετταλός καὶ Ἴων καὶ Κίλιξ. λέγεται καὶ Οἰνώτριος, ἀφ´ οὗ τὸ Οἰνωτριὰς γῆ. ὀξύνεται δὲ τὸ Οἰνωτρός.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry#31
Greek textmeineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source idMeineke 486.15
OCRgemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-01
Word count50

Cited Authors

AuthorWork / Citation
Παυσανίας (Pausanias)(8,3,5)
Πεΐσανδρος (Peisander)fr. 11 Heitsch
Λυκόφρων (Lycophron)Lyc. 912
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Mentioned Entities

EntityDetails
ΟἰνωτρίαOenotria · place · corrected · Q922562
ἸταλίαItaly · place
ΟἰνώτροςOenotrus · person · corrected · Q2715690
ἈρκάδιοςArcadian · people
ΟἰνωτρόςOenotrian (ethnic) · people · corrected · Q2715690
ΘετταλόςThessalian · people
ἼωνIon / Ionian · people
ΚίλιξCilix · people
ΟἰνώτριοςOenotrios / Oenotrian · people
Οἰνωτρίαplace · explicit · wikidata: Q922562 · seeded_headword_alignment
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Etymologies

CategoryExplanation
Eponym Personis said to have been named from Oinotrus, an Arcadian
Morphological Compositionhe says it was named from the practice/use of wine
Unclear Metalinguisticthe ethnic (demonym) Oinotros, like Thetallos and Ion and Kilix
Morphological Compositionit is also called Oinotrios, from which (comes) 'the land of Oinotria'
Unclear Metalinguisticthe form Oinotros is 'made acute'/shortened (phonological/orthographic change)

Links

Place linksOenotrians | 📍 Map | Pleiades
Page scanse9783110219630_i1908.jpg
ReviewOpen review page

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME)
formula:5e7f1861601f28d1
Translate as "X, book Y in his *Z*"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN)... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ARTICLE + genitive ETYMON)
formula:8856d9e4780f3c74
Translate as "X... from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Glossχώρα ἡ
gloss:54f628c16aa263ce
region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places)
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress		Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
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Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.299
char LCS 125 (49.2%) · word LCS 20 (40.8%)
Stephanos
Οἰνωτρία, χώρα τῆς Ἰταλίας. τινὲς δὲ καὶ αὐτὴν Ἰταλίαν οὕτω φασὶ κεκλῆσθαι ἀπὸ Οἰνώτρου Ἀρκάδος, ὡς Παυσανίας ὀγδόῳ. Πείσανδρος τρισκαιδεκάτῳ ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ οἴνου χρήσεως κεκλῆσθαι αὐτήν φησι. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Οἰνωτρός, ὡς Θετταλός καὶ Ἴων καὶ Κίλιξ. λέγεται καὶ Οἰνώτριος, ἀφ´ οὗ τὸ Οἰνωτριὰς γῆ. ὀξύνεται δὲ τὸ Οἰνωτρός.
Herodian
…ρὸς τῷ τέλει τῆς χερρονήσου, ὡς Ἡρόδοτος ἑβδόμῃ (c. 108). Μολυκρία πόλις Αἰτωλίας. Στράβων δεκάτῃ. Θουκυδίδης δευτέρα (c. 84) Μολύκρειον αὐτὴν καλεῖ, Εὐφορίων δὲ Μολυκρίαν αὐτήν φησι. Οἰνωτρία χώρα τῆς Ἰταλίας. τινὲς δὲ αὐτὴν Ἰταλίαν οὕτω φασὶ κεκλῆσθαι ἀπὸ Οἰνωτροῦ Ἀρκάδος, ὡς Παυσανίας ὀγδόῳ (c. 3, 5). Πείσανδρος τρισκαιδεκάτῳ ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ οἴνου χρήσεως κεκλῆσθαι αὐτήν φησιν. Ζεφυρία. οὕτως ἐκαλεῖτο Μῆλος νῆσος. Ἀνακτορία. οὕτως ὠνομάσθη Μίλητος πόλις ἀπὸ Ἄνακτος τοῦ Γῆς καὶ Οὐρανοῦ. Νιτρίαι τόπος Αἰγύπτου. Στράβων ἑπτακαιδεκάτῃ. Πανδατερία νῆσος. Πιερία πόλις ἐν ὁμωνύμῳ χωρίῳ. Πτερία πόλι…

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Last updated: 2026-07-27 10:23:15 UTC