Διόσπολις

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Διόσπολις OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Διόσπολις, ἡ μεγάλη πόλις τῆς Αἰγυπτίας Θηβαΐδος, ἡ λεγομένη ἑκατόμπυλος, κτίσμα Ὀσίριδος καὶ Ἴσιδος. πρὶν δὲ ὑπὸ Περσῶν ἀφανισθῆναι, φησὶ Βάτων, ὅτι μυρίας τρισχιλίας κώμας εἶχε καὶ τριάκοντα, ἀνθρώπων δὲ μυριάδας ἑπτακοσίας, ἀρουρῶν δὲ τόπον μεμετρημένον τρισχιλίων καὶ ἑπτακοσίων, ἑκατὸν δὲ πύλας διακεκοσμημένας, τετρακόσια στάδια τὸ μῆκος. εἰσὶ δὲ καὶ ἄλλαι μικραὶ ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ τέσσαρες, ὧν ἐν τῇ μιᾷ τιθασεύουσι τοὺς κροκοδείλους, ἐν ἄντροις καὶ φρέασι σέβοντες, μηδὲ τοῦ ποταμοῦ γευόμενοι, μηδ´ εἰ σφόδρα λέγοιντο. ϛʹ Λυδίας. ζʹ Παλαιστίνης. ὁ πολίτης Διοσπολίτης.

Diospolis: the great city of the Egyptian Thebaid, called hundred-gated, a foundation of Osiris and Isis. Before it was destroyed by the Persians, Baton says, it had thirteen thousand and thirty villages, seven million people, a measured extent of three thousand seven hundred arourai, a hundred gates set in order, four hundred stades in length. There are also four other small ones in Egypt, in one of which they tame the crocodiles, worshipping them in caves and wells, not tasting of the river, even if strongly urged. Sixth of Lydia. Seventh of Palestine. The citizen Diospolites.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκτίσμα τό
gloss:fb49af0b4b56155e
foundation
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπολίτης ὁ
gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb
citizen
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossστάδιον τό
gloss:aad73f9bb28e8557
stadion, stade
Domain: MEASUREMENT & SPACE
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.