Ἐρυθραί

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Ἐρυθραί OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Ἐρυθραί, πόλις Ἰώνων, Ἑκαταῖος Ἀσίᾳ. ἐκαλεῖτο δὲ Κνωπούπολις, ἀπὸ Κνώπου. ἔστι καὶ Λιβύης ἄλλη, καὶ ἄλλη Λοκρίδος. ἔστι καὶ Βοιωτίας, καὶ Κύπρου ἄλλη, ἡ νῦν Πάφος, ὁ πολίτης Ἐρυθραῖος. καὶ τοπικῶς Ἐρυθραίηθεν. ἐχρημάτιζε δὲ καὶ Ναυκράτης Ἐρυθραῖος, ὁ Ὅμηρον ὑπομνηματίσας.

Erythrai: a city of the Ionians, Hekataios in the Asia. It was called Knopoupolis, from Knopos. There is also another of Libya, and another of Lokris. There is also of Boiotia, and another of Cyprus, now Paphos; the citizen Erythraios. And locally Erythraiethen. Naukrates the Erythraian, who commented on Homer, was also so styled.

External translation supplied by Brady Kiesling; reported Claude Fable 5.5 translation. Credit: Brady Kiesling and the Stephanos project (Greg Baker, Gabriel Jower, Greta Hawes, Brady Kiesling). Not individually verified; exact Greek input not supplied.

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) + X (genitive PROPER NOUN)
formula:276bf314e3ad9973
Translate as "X, X"
Domain: PROPER NOUNS & EPITHETS
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON)
formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d
Translate as "X... after Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 6 occurrences
Formulaὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC)
formula:9b2896a329a36c7e
Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossκαλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...)
gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed
is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο)
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπολίτης ὁ
gloss:1c7dda400d7265cb
citizen
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

No significant Herodian overlaps were found for this headword in the latest run.