Ἥραιον - Stephanos Ethnika

Ἥραιον OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Ἥραιον, πόλις Θρᾴκης, Ἡρόδοτος τετάρτῃ. τὸ δὲ τεῖχος Ἡραῖον· οἱ πολῖται Ἡραῖοι. τοῦ δὲ Ἡραίου τείχους Ἡραιοτειχίτης.

Translation pending

Text Details

Entry	#19
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 303.13
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-10
Word count	17

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Ἡρόδοτος (Herodotus)	(4,90,2)

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Ἥραιον	Heraion (city) · place · corrected · Q5732571
Θρᾴκη	Thrace · place · corrected · Q41741
Ἡραῖος	Heraeans (citizens of Heraion) · people
Ἡραιοτειχίτης	Heraio-teichites (inhabitant of Heraion's wall) · people
Ἥραιον	place · explicit · wikidata: Q5732571 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Morphological Composition	Heraion: a city of Thrace. The wall is called 'Heraion.' The citizens are 'Heraioi.' From the wall of Heraion one is called 'Heraoteichites.' (i.e. derivational forms from the place-name 'Heraion')

Links

Place links	Heraion \| 📍 Map
Page scans	vol2_249.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	ὁ πολίτης + X (nominative GENTILIC) formula:9b2896a329a36c7e	Translate as "a citizen is an 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.129

char LCS 48 (51.1%) · word LCS 9 (52.9%)

Stephanos

Ἥραιον, πόλις Θρᾴκης, Ἡρόδοτος τετάρτῃ. τὸ δὲ τεῖχος Ἡραῖον· οἱ πολῖται Ἡραῖοι. τοῦ δὲ Ἡραίου τείχους Ἡραιοτειχίτης.

Herodian

… θέλει, μοῦσα Μουσαῖος, γενναῖος, Πισαῖος, ἑρσαῖος, Ἀσαῖος· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ αἶσα γέγονεν καὶ ἐξέστη πρότερον τὸ 'ι'. οὐ μάχεται τὸ Ἥραιος προπαροξυνόμενον· πρὸς γὰρ ἀντιδιαστολὴν τοῦ προπερισπωμένου ἐπιθετικοῦ ἐγένετο· ὅθεν Ἥραιον πόλις Θρᾴκης. Ἡρόδοτος τετάρτῃ (c. 90), τὸ δὲ τεῖχος Ἡραῖον. τὸ μέντοι Πείραιος προπαροξυνόμενον παρὰ ῥῆμα τὸ πειρῶ ὡς παρὰ τὸ φιλῶ Φίλαιος καὶ παρὰ τὸ βέβηκα βέβαιος. τὸ δὲ Πειραιός—οὕτως ἐκαλεῖτο ὁ λιμὴν τῆς Ἀττικῆς καὶ τὸ ἐθνικὸν ὁμοφώνως. ὕστερον δὲ Πειραιεύς. ἔστι δὲ καὶ τῆ…