Καβειρία

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Καβειρία OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
city
Καβειρία, πόλις τῆς κάτω Ἀσίας, ἧς τὴν γῆν Καβείριοι ᾤκουν. εἰσὶ καὶ Καβείριοι ἔθνος Βοιωτίας, ὡς Παυσανίας ἐνάτῳ. καὶ Κάβειρος Καβειρία, ἀφ´ οὗ τὸ Καβειραῖος καὶ Καβειραία καὶ Καβειρίτης. καὶ Καβείριον· τούτου τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καβείριος, ὡς τὸ Βυζάντιον Βυζάντιος, καὶ Καβειρία τὸ θηλυκόν. καὶ Καβειριεύς. καὶ νύμφαι Καβειρίδες, ἀπὸ Καβειροῦς τῆς Πρωτέως καὶ Ἀγχινόης, ἀφ´ ἧς καὶ Ἡφαίστου Κάδμιλος. ἔστι δὲ ἡ μὲν Καβειρίς παρὰ τὸ Κάβειρος, ἡ δὲ Καβειριάς παρὰ τὸ Καβείριος. τὸ κτητικὸν Καβειρικός καὶ Καβειρική, καὶ καβειριάζεσθαι ῥῆμα.

Kabeiria: a city in southern Asia, whose land the Kabeiroi used to inhabit. There are also Kabeiroi, a people in Boiotia, as per Pausanias book 9. Kabeiria is also 'Kabeiros', from which come the forms 'Kabeiraios', 'Kabeiraia' and 'Kabeirites'. As for the Kabeirion, the ethnonym of this is 'Kabeirios', and the feminine is 'Kabeiria'. 'Kabeirieus' as well. As for the nymphs, 'Kabeirides' is from Kabeiro daughter of Proteus and Anchinoe, from whom was Kadmilos son of Hephaistos. There are also both 'Kabeiris' derived from the form 'Kabeiros', and 'Kabeirias' derived from the form 'Kabeirios'. The possessives are 'Kabeirikos' and 'Kabeirike', and 'kabeiriazesthai' is a verb.

Commentary (1)
Kabeiria: a city in southern Asia
Stephanos locates Kabeiria in “Asia” (here rendered “southern Asia”), a vague geographical label in ancient usage, not the modern continent.
AI-detected · geography non obvious · confidence: high

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
Formula[NO ANTECEDENT] + ἀφ' οὗ + Y (DERIVED NOUN)
formula:85dbc02f91e20d41
Translate as "as per 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (MASCULINE ETYMON) + ἀφ' οὗ + Y (DERIVED NOUN)
formula:04e9b95236efcdc4
Translate as "X... from/after whom is 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (NEUTER ETYMON) + ἀφ' οὗ + Y (DERIVED NOUN)
formula:36c80425f64385f6
Translate as "X... from which is Y" or "X... as per 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON)
formula:4e7b910409d678a8
Translate as "'X' is from Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (ETYMON)
formula:e1b19e84652cc7be
Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 3 scan rows · 3 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (INFINITIVE denoting an etymology)
formula:af28c8e3172cf77e
Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the Y"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaκαί + X (nominative PROPER NOUN) + Y (nominative PROPER NOUN)
formula:0af867b3dd6df580
Translate as "Y is also 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (definite ARTICLE + ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:bcd70ae781e7b205
Translate as "just as 'Y' is from the name X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossγῆ ἡ
gloss:728db30aa96e9869
land, dirt, Earth
Domain: TERRAIN/LANDMASSES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἔθνος τό
gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8
people
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossκτητικόν τό
gloss:80c7f336a009c2c3
possessive
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossὁμωνύμως/ὁμώνυμος -ον
gloss:0fbae2a88778c0fa
homonymous, having the same name
Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.348
char LCS 41 (9.5%) · word LCS 8 (9.9%)
Stephanos
…ειρος Καβειρία, ἀφ´ οὗ τὸ Καβειραῖος καὶ Καβειραία καὶ Καβειρίτης. καὶ Καβείριον· τούτου τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καβείριος, ὡς τὸ Βυζάντιον Βυζάντιος, καὶ Καβειρία τὸ θηλυκόν. καὶ Καβειριεύς. καὶ νύμφαι Καβειρίδες, ἀπὸ Καβειροῦς τῆς Πρωτέως καὶ Ἀγχινόης, ἀφ´ ἧς καὶ Ἡφαίστου Κάδμιλος. ἔστι δὲ ἡ μὲν Καβειρίς παρὰ τὸ Κάβειρος, ἡ δὲ Καβειριάς παρὰ τὸ Καβείριος. τὸ κτητικὸν Καβειρικός καὶ Καβειρική, καὶ καβειριάζεσθαι ῥῆμα.
Herodian
… 80). Σαβώ πόλις μεγάλη πέραν τῆς Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης. Σαρδώ νῆσος· τῇ Σαρδοῖ ἀναλόγως λέγεται καὶ Σαρδών ὡς τῇ Πυθοῖ παράκειται Πυθών. Σαμαθώ ὅ ἐστι μεγάλη κατὰ τὴν τῶν Λιβύων φωνήν, καλεῖται Μάγνα νῆσος Λιβυκή. Καβειρώ ἡ Πρωτέως καὶ Ἀγχινόης, ἀφ´ ἧς καὶ Ἡφαίστου Καδμῖλος. Ῥοιώ ἡ Ζάρηκος θυγάτηρ. Συρακώ λίμνη. Ταχεμψώ νῆσος Αἰθιοπίας πρὸς τῇ Λιβύῃ, ὡς Ἡρόδοτος δευτέρᾳ (c. 29). Χομψώ νῆσος ἐν τῷ Νείλῳ, μέση Αἰθιοπίας καὶ Αἰγύπτου. Ὑρνηθώ ἡ Τημένου θυγάτηρ. Ψεβώ χώρα ἐνδοτάτη Αἰθιοπίας, πε…