Θέρμα - Stephanos Ethnika

Θέρμα OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

place

Θέρμα, χωρίον Σικελίας. Φίλιστος τρίτῳ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Θερμαῖος. ἔστι καὶ Βιθυνίας Θέρμα τὰ μὲν Πύθια τὰ δὲ ἐν Προύσῃ βασιλικὰ λεγόμενα, τὰ δὲ ἐν Καππαδοκίᾳ, τὰ δὲ ἐν Συρίᾳ, τὰ δὲ Δορυλαείου. οἱ οἰκοῦντες Θερμηνοί.

Prusa), Therrma, ...+1 more">Therma: a locality in Sicily. Philistos, book 3. The ethnonym is 'Thermaios'. There are also Therma in Bithynia, some called 'Pythian' and others 'Royal' in Prousa; others are in Kappadokia, others in Syria, and others at Dorylaeion. The inhabitants are 'Thermenoi'.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Text Details

Entry	#27
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 309.18
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2026-01-11
Word count	35
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.6-sol

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Φίλιστος (Philistos)	FGrHist 556 F 16

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Θέρμα	Therma · place · corrected · Q61465927
Σικελία	Sicily · place · corrected · Q4951156
Θερμαῖος	Thermaios (ethnicon) · other
Βιθυνία	Bithynia · place · corrected · Q373189
Πύθια	Pythia (the Pythia springs/baths) · place
Προύσα	Prusa · place
Καππαδοκία	Cappadocia · place · corrected · Q217265
Συρία	Syria · place · corrected · Q13415123
Δορυλαεῖον	Dorylaeum · place · corrected · Q1250866
Θερμηνοί	Thermenoi (inhabitants of Therma) · people
Therma in Sicily	place · village · Sicily · explicit · unresolved
Therma in Bithynia	place · place · Bithynia · explicit · unresolved
Thermae of Cappadocia	place · place · Cappadocia · implicit · unresolved
Thermae of Syria	place · place · Syria · implicit · unresolved
Thermae of Dorylaeum	place · place · Dorylaeum · implicit · unresolved

Links

Place links	Thermai Himeraiai \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	vol2_265.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (NUMERAL) formula:a0ca4574d7d0ffdb	Translate as "X, book Y" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + Y (nominative ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	Translate as "'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	χωρίον τό gloss:619c2907ea980b25	locality; point (only in μέσα χωρία: ‘halfway point’) Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.378

char LCS 99 (59.3%) · word LCS 24 (68.6%)

Stephanos

Θέρμα, χωρίον Σικελίας. Φίλιστος τρίτῳ. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Θερμαῖος. ἔστι καὶ Βιθυνίας Θέρμα τὰ μὲν Πύθια τὰ δὲ ἐν Προύσῃ βασιλικὰ λεγόμενα, τὰ δὲ ἐν Καππαδοκίᾳ, τὰ δὲ ἐν Συρίᾳ, τὰ δὲ Δορυλαείου. οἱ οἰκοῦντες Θερμηνοί.

Herodian

…Πέφνον πόλις Λακωνική. Ἀπολλόδωρος δὲ νῆσον αὐτήν φησι. λέγεται καὶ θηλυκῶς. Πράσον ἀκρωτήριον περὶ τὴν Ἐρυθρὰν θάλασσαν. Κύτα πόλις Κολχική, πατρὶς Μηδείας. ἔστι καὶ ἄλλη Σκυθίας. Θέρμα χωρίον Σικελίας. Φίλιστος τρίτῳ. ἔστι καὶ Βιθυνίας Θέρμα τὰ μὲν Πύθια τὰ δὲ ἐν Προύσῃ βασιλικὰ λεγόμενα, τὰ δὲ ἐν Καππαδοκίᾳ, τὰ δὲ ἐν Συρίᾳ, τὰ δὲ Δορυλαείου. Νίψα πόλις Θρᾴκης. προπερισπᾶται δὲ ταῦτα, σῦκον, φῦλον τὸ γένος ἀπὸ τῆς φυλῆς ἢ ἀφ´ οὗ ἡ φυλή, κῶλον, κῆλον, μῆλον, κῦλον. Ζῆλα τόπος Ἀρμενίας. Στράβων ιαʹ. ἔστι καὶ Ποντικὴ Ζῆλα λεγομένη καὶ αὐτὴ οὐδετέρως. Σοῦσα πόλ…