Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika
Kalpe: a city of the Bithynians. Theopompos, in book 8 of his Hellenika. There is also a harbour of Kalpe. The ethnonym is 'Kalpeus', as in 'Sinopeus'. And there is also 'Kalpinos', just as 'Peukinos' is from 'Peuke'. And the harbour's is thus: 'Kalpolimenites'.... and the city Karpeia... some say that these are 'Karpetanoi', as in 'Kalpeianoi'.
Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.
Κάλπη, πόλις Βιθυνῶν. Θεόπομπος ὀγδόῳ Ἑλληνικῶν. ἔστι καὶ λιμὴν Κάλπης· τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καλπεύς ὡς Σινωπεύς. καὶ Καλπῖνος ἔστιν ὡς Πεύκη Πευκῖνος. τοῦ δὲ λιμένος ὡς Καλπολιμενίτης. .... καὶ τὴν πόλιν Κάρπειαν .... τινὲς τούτους Καρπητανοὺς ὡς Καλπειανούς φασι.
…α ἀπὸ Λάμπου τοῦ Ταρραίου. ἔστι καὶ δευτέρα τῆς Ἀκαρνανίας. καὶ τρίτη τῆς Ἀργολίδος, ὡς Φίλων. Ξενίων δὲ ἐν Κρητικοῖς διὰ δύο 'ππ' γράφει τὴν πόλιν τὴν Κρητικήν. καὶ διὰ δύο 'αα' καὶ διὰ τοῦ 'η'. Κάλπη τὸ ὄρος. ἔστι καὶ πόλις Βιθυνῶν. Θεόπομπος ὀγδόῳ Ἑλληνικῶν. λέγεται καὶ Κάρπεια, σάλπη, κάμπη σκώληξ, καμπή δὲ ἡ κάμψις. Τράμπη πόλις Ἰωνίας, Ἄμπη πόλις πρὸς τῇ Ἐρυθρᾷ θαλάσσῃ. Ἡρόδοτος ἕκτῃ (c. 20). Τάρπη πόλις Ἰταλίας. Ὄλπαι φρούριον κοινὸν Ἀκαρνάνων καὶ Ἀμφιλόχων δικαστήριον…