Καρδυτός - Stephanos Ethnika

Καρδυτός OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Καρδυτός, ὡς Βηρυτός, πόλις Σύρων μεγάλη, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος ἐν περιηγήσει Ἀσίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καρδύτιος ὡς Βηρύτιος.

Kardytos, as in 'Berytos': a large city of the Syrians, as per Hekataios in his Periegesis of Asia. The ethnonym is 'Kardytios', as in 'Berytios'.

Text Details

Entry	#79
Greek text	meineke
Edition ids	Meineke 358.12 · Billerbeck Κ79
OCR	gemini-3-flash (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2025-12-18
Word count	16
AI translation	legacy_scholarly v3 · gpt-5.5

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Ἑκαταῖος (Hecataeus)	Περιηγήσει Ἀσίας · FGrHist 1 F 279

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Καρδυτός	Kardytos (Cardyton) · place · corrected · Q1395229
Βηρυτός	Berytus (Beirut) · place
Σύριοι	Syrians · people
Καρδύτιος	Kardytius (demonym of Kardytos) · people
Βηρύτιος	Berytian (demonym of Berytus) · people
Καρδυτός	place · explicit · wikidata: Q1395229 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Unclear Metalinguistic	Kardytos; like Berytus, a great city of the Syrians, as Hecataeus in his Periegesis of Asia (FGrHist 1 F 279). The ethnicon 'Kardytios' is like 'Berytios'.

Links

Place links	Gaza \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	e9783110219630_i0259.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (DAT. BOOK NAME) formula:c795eaabedf9a542	*"Χ, in his Y"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (GEN. ETYMON) + Y (NOM. DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	"Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (NOM. DERIVED NOUN) + Y (NOM. ETYMON) formula:4e7b910409d678a8	"'X' is from Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (NOM.) + ὡς + Y (NOM. HOMOMORPH) formula:1bb0974b95264dde	"'X' as in 'Y'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (GEN. PEOPLE) formula:0a6d211492d74a05	"A X of the Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (NOM. ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	"The ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	ὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME) formula:d915b1886270056c	"as per X," Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Formula	ὡς + X (NOM. ETYMON) + Y (NOM. DERIVED NOUN) formula:7163e35f4bd326d9	"(just) as 'Y' is from X" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἔθνος τό gloss:918b9f988d9a14d8	people Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.221

char LCS 47 (53.4%) · word LCS 8 (50.0%)

Stephanos

Καρδυτός, ὡς Βηρυτός, πόλις Σύρων μεγάλη, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος ἐν περιηγήσει Ἀσίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καρδύτιος ὡς Βηρύτιος.

Herodian

…δωνίαν τῆς Κρήτης. πρόσκειται κύρια διὰ τὰ τριγενῆ ἁπλᾶ ὄντα, ἃ ὀξύνεται, φορυτός, πινυτός. τὸ δὲ ἄλυτος σύνθετον προπαροξύνεται. τὰ δὲ τρισύλλαβα ἐκτεταμένον τὸ 'υ' ἔχοντα ὀξύνεται, Βηρυτός πόλις Φοινίκης, κωκυτός, Καρδυτός πόλις Σύρων μεγάλη, ὡς Ἑκαταῖος ἐν περιηγήσει Ἀσίας. βουλυτός, Κορδυτός πόλις Παμφυλίας. Ἑκαταῖος Ἀσίᾳ. γωρυτός. Κολλυτός ὁ υἱὸς Διόμου. τὸ δὲ Σεβέννυτος πόλις Αἰγύπτου καὶ λιμὴν καὶ ποταμὸς προπαροξύνεται ὑπερβαῖνον τὴν τρισυλλαβίαν. Τὰ εἰς 'τος' τρισύλλαβα παραληγόμενα…