Καΰστριον πεδίον

Καΰστριον πεδίον OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

place

Καΰστριον πεδίον τῆς Ἐφεσίας, ἀπὸ Καΰστρου ποταμοῦ, ὃς διὰ τὸ ἔχειν τὴν Κατακεκαυμένην χώραν πλησίον ἐκλήθη. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καϋστριανός καὶ Καϋστριανή τὸ θηλυκόν. λέγονται καὶ Καΰστριοι. ,

Kaustrion plain in the Ephesian territory, after the river Kaustros, which was so called because it has the Katakekaumene region nearby. The ethnonym is 'Kaustriano', and the feminine is 'Kaustriane'. They are also called 'Kaustrioi'.

Text Details

Entry	#140
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 370.8
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2025-12-19
Word count	26
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Καύστριον	Kaustrion (plain) · place
Ἔφεσος	Ephesus · place
Καῦστρος	Kaustrus (river) · place · corrected · Q922382
Κατακεκαυμένη	Katakekaumenē ('Burnt Land') · place
Καυστριανός	Kaustrianos (male ethnic) · people
Καυστριανή	Kaustrianē (female ethnic) · people
Καυστριοί	Kaustrians (ethnic plural) · people

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Place Transfer	From the river Kaustrus (the plain is named after the river)
Morphological Composition	Which (the river) was called so because it had the 'Katakekaumenē' (burnt) land nearby

Links

Page scans	e9783110219630_i0363.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN) formula:439629f16cfaba3f	Translate as "Y is from 'X'" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X... πλησίον + Y. (genitive) formula:3d243d130e764a8b	Translate as "X... near Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	καλεῖται/ἐκαλεῖτο/κέκληται/ἐκλήθη (ἀπο...) gloss:ef7a95cd709173ed	is/used to be/is/was called/named after (+ ἀπο) Domain: LINGUISTIC/META-LINGUISTIC	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	χώρα ἡ gloss:54f628c16aa263ce	region; territory (when belonging to a specific people, tribe, or nation); surrounding territory (when juxtaposed against a πόλις); land (remote or poetical places) Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 3 scan rows · 3 occurrences

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.205

char LCS 28 (18.4%) · word LCS 5 (19.2%)

Stephanos

Καΰστριον πεδίον τῆς Ἐφεσίας, ἀπὸ Καΰστρου ποταμοῦ, ὃς διὰ τὸ ἔχειν τὴν Κατακεκαυμένην χώραν πλησίον ἐκλήθη. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Καϋστριανός καὶ Καϋστριανή τὸ θηλυκόν. λέγονται καὶ Καΰστριοι. ,

Herodian

…trabo 10, 484). Τάρανδρος χωρίον Φρυγίας. Βήριθρος πόλις Τρωϊκή. Ἄθυμβρος, οὗ κτίσμα Ἄθυμβρα πόλις Καρίας. Κέλαιθρος, ἀφ´ οὗ Κελαίθρα πόλις Βοιωτίας. Γάλαδρος Ἠμαθίου παῖς καὶ ὄρος. Κάϋστρος ποταμός, ὃς διὰ τὸ ἔχειν τὴν κεκαυμένην χώραν πλησίον ἐκλήθη. ἔστι δὲ καὶ Κάϋστρος υἱὸς Πενθεσιλείας τῆς Ἀμαζόνος, ὃς ἐν Ἀσκάλωνι ἔγημε τὴν Δερκετώ. καὶ ἐξ αὐτῆς ἔσχε τὴν Σεμίραμιν, ἥτις καὶ Βαβυλώνια τείχη κατεσκεύασεν. Τέγεστρος, ἀφ´ οὗ Τέγεστρα πόλις Ἰλλυρίας. τὸ δὲ Οἰνωτρός ἔ…