Λαβίνιον - Stephanos Ethnika

Λαβίνιον OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓

city

Λαβίνιον, πόλις Ἰταλίας, Αἰνείου κτίσμα. Ἰόβας ἐν πρώτῳ. ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ βασιλέως θυγατρὸς Λαβινίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Λαβινιάτης. λέγονται καὶ Λαυινιᾶται.

Labinion: a city in Italy, a foundation of Aineias. Iobas, book 1. It was named after Labinia, the king’s daughter. The ethnonym is 'Labiniates'. They are also called 'Lauiniatai'.

Text Details

Entry	#5
Greek text	meineke (current) · csv_fallback
Source id	Meineke 405.3
OCR	gemini-constrained (gemini-3-flash-preview) on 2025-12-24
Word count	20
AI translation	gpt-5.5 v3 · gpt-5.5

Cited Authors

Author	Work / Citation
Ἰόβας (Iobas)	FGrHist 275 F 11

Mentioned Entities

Entity	Details
Λαβίνιον	Lavinium · place · corrected · Q1352586
Ἰταλία	Italy · place
Αἰνείας	Aeneas · person
Λαβινία	Lavinia · person
Λαβινιάτης	Lavinian (demonym) · people
Λαυινιάται	Lavinates (alternative demonym) · people
Λαβίνιον	place · explicit · wikidata: Q1352586 · seeded_headword_alignment

Etymologies

Category	Explanation
Eponym Person	(the city) was founded by Aeneas
Eponym Person	from the king's daughter Lavinia (i.e., named after Lavinia)

Links

Place links	Lavinium \| 📍 Map \| Pleiades
Page scans	e9783110219630_i1032.jpg
Review	Open review page

Translation Guidance

Kind	Rule	Guidance	Detection
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + Y (NUMERAL) formula:a0ca4574d7d0ffdb	Translate as "X, book Y" Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative BOOK NAME) formula:c795eaabedf9a542	*Translate as "Χ, in his Y"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	X (nominative PROPER NOUN) ... + ἀπό + Y (genitive ETYMON) formula:7c2ffc889ab09d8d	Translate as "X... after Y" Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	X (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION) formula:1040044f9f2bf616	Translate as "a X in Y" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formula	τὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM) formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3	Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'" Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formula	Χ (AUTHOR NAME) + ἐν + Y (dative NUMBER) + Z (genitive BOOK NAME) formula:c22408ee90fd1a1e	*Translate as "X, in book Y of his Z"* Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS Rule status: In progress	Matched · medium confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	ἐθνικόν τό gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a	ethnonym Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Gloss	κτίσμα τό gloss:fb49af0b4b56155e	foundation Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL Rule status: In progress	Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.363

char LCS 78 (66.1%) · word LCS 14 (70.0%)

Stephanos

Λαβίνιον, πόλις Ἰταλίας, Αἰνείου κτίσμα. Ἰόβας ἐν πρώτῳ. ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ βασιλέως θυγατρὸς Λαβινίας. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Λαβινιάτης. λέγονται καὶ Λαυινιᾶται.

Herodian

…νιον. σκηνή προσκήνιον, περισκήνιον, σελήνη σελήνιον. θίς θινός θίνιον καὶ ἀκροθίνιον. Δελφίνιον φρούριον Χίων, ὡς Θουκυδίδης ὀγδόῃ (c. 38). Κυτίνιον μία πόλις τῶν τριῶν τῶν Δωρικῶν. Αἰγίνιον πόλις Ἰλλυριῶν, ὡς Στράβων. Λαβίνιον πόλις Ἰταλίας, Αἰνείου κτίσμα. Ἰόβας ἐν πρώτῳ. ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ βασιλέως θυγατρὸς Λαβινίας. Λακίνιον ὄρος Κρότωνος. Λυκόφρων «καὶ Λακινίους μυχούς» (v. 856). δαιμόνιον, χελιδόνιον, ὀθόνιον, ἀκόνιον, εἰκόνιον. Ἰκόνιον πόλις Λυκαονίας πρὸς τοῖς ὅροις τοῦ Ταύρου· φασὶ δ´ ὅτι ἦν τις Ναννακός, ὃς ἔζησεν ὑπὲρ τὰ τρ…