Θέρμος

Stephanos of Byzantium - Ethnika

Θέρμος OCR ✓ Trans ✓ Confirmed ✓
village
Θέρμος, πολίχνιον Αἰτωλίας, ὡς Πολύβιος. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Θέρμιος, καὶ τὸ κτητικὸν Θερμικός.

Thermos: a town in Aitolia, as per Polybios. The ethnonym is 'Thermios', and the possessive adjective is 'Thermikos'.

AI translation — gpt-5.6-sol; Gabe v3

Translation Guidance

KindRuleGuidanceDetection
FormulaX (genitive ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:439629f16cfaba3f
Translate as "Y is from 'X'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (nominative DERIVED NOUN) + παρά + τό + Y (ETYMON)
formula:e1b19e84652cc7be
Translate as "X is deriving/derives from the form 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (nominative) + ὡς + Y (nominative HOMOMORPH)
formula:1bb0974b95264dde
Translate as "'X' as in 'Y'"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive PEOPLE)
formula:0a6d211492d74a05
Translate as "a X of the Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
FormulaX (SETTLEMENT) + Y (genitive REGION)
formula:1040044f9f2bf616
Translate as "a X in Y"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaτὸ ἐθνικὸν + X (nominative ETHNONYM)
formula:cfc8a7c494690fc3
Translate as "the ethnonym is 'X'"
Domain: SPATIAL & PREDICATE STATEMENTS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 2 scan rows · 2 occurrences
Formulaὡς + X (AUTHOR NAME)
formula:d915b1886270056c
Translate as "as per X"
Domain: SOURCE CITATIONS
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Formulaὡς + X (nominative ETYMON) + Y (nominative DERIVED NOUN)
formula:7163e35f4bd326d9
Translate as "(just) as 'Y' is from X"
Domain: COMPARISONS & DERIVATIONAL ANALOGIES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossἐθνικόν τό
gloss:9c5337ad6342cf4a
ethnonym
Domain: POLITCAL/CULTURAL
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence
Glossπολίχνιον τό
gloss:0f72866d544a72aa
town
Domain: SETTLEMENTS/STRUCTURES
Rule status: In progress
Matched · high confidence · 1 scan row · 1 occurrence

Herodian overlaps

Stephanos excerpt (left) is aligned with matched Herodian passages (right). Colors indicate corresponding overlap spans.

Herodian 1.167
char LCS 33 (47.1%) · word LCS 5 (41.7%)
Stephanos
Θέρμος, πολίχνιον Αἰτωλίας, ὡς Πολύβιος. τὸ ἐθνικὸν Θέρμιος, καὶ τὸ κτητικὸν Θερμικός.
Herodian
…λιωνείας) καὶ τὸ Ὅλμος τὸ κύριον καὶ τὸ προσηγορικὸν βαρύνεται. * Τὰ εἰς 'μος' προσηγορικὰ καὶ ἐπιθετικὰ ἔχοντα τὴν πρὸ τέλους συλλαβὴν εἰς 'ρ' καταλήγουσαν ὀξύνεται, κορμός, φορμός, θερμός. τὸ δὲ ὅρμος βαρύνεται. τὸ δὲ Θέρμος πολίχνιον Αἰτωλίας, ὡς Πολύβιος, καὶ τὸ Σκύρμος πόλις Κυζίκου πλησίον, καὶ Ἕρμοι δῆμος τῆς Ἀκαμαντίδος φυλῆς ὁ καὶ Ἕρμος οὐδετέρως κύρια.